![]() |
SUBSIM: The Web's #1 resource for all submarine & naval simulations since 1997 |
![]() |
#1 |
Planesman
![]() Join Date: Sep 2002
Location: Brisbane, Australia
Posts: 195
Downloads: 0
Uploads: 0
|
![]()
U-166 sailed from Lorient, France on June 17, 1942. The war in Europe was nearly three years old, but the conflict had barely touched the waters of the Gulf of Mexico and the Caribbean. Only six months after its official entry into the war, the United States was still learning how to handle the U-boat menace and, generally speaking, wasn't doing a very good job. Many merchant ships continued sailing alone and unescorted, and some coastal cities were still reluctant to enforce blackout regulations -- after all, the blackout was bad for tourism!
Kuhlmann's first war patrol as commander started off inauspiciously, when he intercepted the 84-ton Dominican schooner Carmen off that country's northern shore on July 11. Not wanting to waste valuable torpedoes on such a small target, he attacked on the surface and sank the boat with gunfire. Two days later bigger game appeared, the 2,309-tom U.S. steam freighter Oneida, off the eastern tip of Cuba. Kuhlmann sent her to the bottom with six dead and continued west along the Cuban coast. On the evening of July 16, 1942, about thirty miles northeast of Havana, U-166 encountered an ancient and tiny motorized fishing vessel called Gertrude. Kuhlmann may have been amused that this little boat bore the same name as his wife. The 16-ton boat was far too small for a torpedo, so he ordered the trawler's three-man crew into a motorboat and sank the trawler with gunfire. The motorboat ran out of fuel before reaching Cuba, and the crew drifted for three days before being picked up in the Florida Keys. Kuhlmann and his crew never knew about it, but their encounter with Gertrude gained some notoriety after the trawler's crew was picked up and questioned by the U.S. Navy. Press releases, always looking for a good propaganda angle, suggested that Gertrude had been attacked and "hijacked" for food "by a Nazi U-boat crew apparently desperate for provisions." The resulting article appeared in the New York Times on July 28 and undoubtedly caused a few chuckles, especially when readers learned that the trawler's cargo consisted of twenty tons of onions. source: http://www.pastfoundation.org/U166/U-166Patrol.htm
__________________
I use Linux http://www.kde.org/screenshots/ |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
#2 |
Mate
![]() Join Date: May 2007
Posts: 58
Downloads: 3
Uploads: 0
|
![]()
A 17-ton boat carrying 20 tons of onions?
|
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
#3 | |
Maverick Modder
![]() Join Date: Aug 2007
Location: England
Posts: 3,895
Downloads: 65
Uploads: 3
|
![]() Quote:
|
|
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
#4 |
XO
![]() Join Date: Nov 2006
Location: The Netherlands
Posts: 435
Downloads: 22
Uploads: 0
|
![]()
Onion soup...
![]()
__________________
If I wasn't a little mad, I'd go mad. |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
#5 |
Loader
![]() Join Date: Jun 2006
Posts: 87
Downloads: 0
Uploads: 0
|
![]()
So what/who did actually sunk U-166? There doesn't seem to be a conclusion on that yet, is it?
|
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
#6 |
Chief of the Boat
|
![]()
A bit info here: http://uboat.net/boats/u166.htm
|
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
#7 | |
Planesman
![]() Join Date: Mar 2007
Location: Salford, Manchester, UK
Posts: 182
Downloads: 3
Uploads: 0
|
![]() Quote:
![]()
__________________
Using GWX 3.0 at 100% realism, OLC's 'Ubermod' & Torpdamagefinal ![]() |
|
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
#8 | |
Ensign
![]() Join Date: Jun 2007
Location: Waiting for convoys of the coast of Donegal
Posts: 227
Downloads: 0
Uploads: 0
|
![]()
[quote=siber]
Quote:
__________________
''Ever tried. Ever failed. No matter. Try Again. Fail again. Fail better'' SAVE U 534!! http://www.atlantik-pirat.com/U-534page.htm ![]() ![]() |
|
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
#9 |
Mate
![]() Join Date: Jul 2008
Posts: 56
Downloads: 33
Uploads: 0
|
![]()
Lible asked:
> A 17-ton boat carrying 20 tons of onions? The 17 tons refers to Gertrude's gross register tonnage (GRT), which is a measure of enclosed volume, not weight. (100 cubic feet = 1 gross register ton). It's common for vessels to carry more cargo in actual tons than their nominal GRT would suggest. Nevertheless, I'm sure Gertrude was quite a crowded and aromatic little vessel. Andy Hall |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
#10 | |
Eternal Patrol
![]() |
![]() Quote:
The most famous example of this is the legendary Great Lakes ship Edmund Fitzgerald. The ship's GRT was 13,632 short tons, or 12,367 long tons, and her DWT was 26,660 short tons, or24,190 long tons. (a short ton is the standard imperial measure of 2000 pounds. A long ton, or ship's ton, is 2240 pounds) So a boat listed at 17 tons carrying 20 tons of cargo is not unusual. [edit]I see a newbie beat me to it. WELCOME ABOARD, tigone! ![]()
__________________
“Never do anything you can't take back.” —Rocky Russo |
|
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
#11 | |
Grey Wolf
![]() Join Date: May 2008
Location: Depth-charged to Kingdom Come
Posts: 927
Downloads: 28
Uploads: 0
|
![]() Quote:
![]() |
|
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
#12 |
Chief of the Boat
|
![]()
Welcome aboard Kaleun tigone
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
|
|