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Old 05-30-11, 01:03 PM   #1
Bakkels
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Currently, of Germany'S 17 nuclear powerplants, only four are running anymore. TZhere are no power shortages. But this is because it is summer: lots of sun, thermal activity and wind. If we will live without blackouts in winter, is another story. Also, our power imports have increased. Where is thr power coming from? Nuclear reactors in other countries whose security levels we claim to be inferior to German standards (a claim that I wonder if it really holds truth, the German reactors all are technically dated, to put it mildly).
Only four are running out of 17? Damn, I thought you guys had a lot more nuclear plants, and that a lot more were still operational. Is the one at Lingen still operational?

Btw, I see the German countryside riddled with (sometimes huge) windmills; how much of your power is supplied by those? I mean are they worth the cost for the amount of energy the provide?
You hear a lot of people talking about 'horizon pollution'; that they look ugly, but I disagree there. I find those huge windmills quite beautiful actually.
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Old 05-30-11, 02:34 PM   #2
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Germany's choices:
  • More windfarms, but means laying miles of power cables to the south
  • Importing more energy from France (a major user of Nuclear)
  • Coal
Either way its not going to be easy, you just can't change a countries energy supply, its going to take time and a lot of money.
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Old 05-30-11, 03:21 PM   #3
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Only four are running out of 17? Damn, I thought you guys had a lot more nuclear plants, and that a lot more were still operational. Is the one at Lingen still operational?
Lingen: I think not. 7 plants were switched off for security assessment after Fukushima, 6 others were switched off a week ago according to plan for regular maintenance.

Quote:
Btw, I see the German countryside riddled with (sometimes huge) windmills; how much of your power is supplied by those? I mean are they worth the cost for the amount of energy the provide?
You hear a lot of people talking about 'horizon pollution'; that they look ugly, but I disagree there. I find those huge windmills quite beautiful actually.
Last month it was in the national news that in the past 20 years the share of renewable neergies had been increased by a factor of 4, pushing it to 17% currently. The first link I found when searching for this news, was this:

http://www.haz.de/Nachrichten/Wirtsc...barer-Energien

Renewables: 17%
Nuclear: 23%

In 2008, the newspaper Hannoversche Zeitung says, Austrria weas European leader in renewable energies, due to water power, giving it a share of 62%. Denmark pushed its share between 1990 ando 2008 from 2.8% to 26.8%

Nuclear energy in France has a share of 83.2%, Luthenia 76.4% and Slowakia 56.7%. In 12 EU nations, there was no nuclear power at all, amongst them Austria, Poland and Ireland.

The decisions announced by the German government today say the last German reactors will be switched off in 2021 and 2022. However, one or two reactors shall be maintaine dberyoind that as a reserve (as if it were possible to switch on a nuclear powerplant from one week to the other: in fact preparation for reactivating a nuclear powerplant takes several weeks and months). At least the 7 oldest powerplants which had been switched off after Fukushima, will not enter service again, and will remain switched off.

For 2010, the German DLR (Deutsche Luft und Raumfahrt) listed the energy source sin Germany like this:

Brown coal 24%
Nuclear 23%
Hard coal 18%
Renewable 16%
Gas 13%
Oil, "Pumpenspeicher", others: 6%

Germany plans huge windparks in the North Sea and the North of the country. Problem for that is the transportation from the North to the South, the powergrid will need massive investements for that, ranging in the high billions.

Some years ago, Germany was world ,market leader for prudcing solar panels. But this was only due to immense and massive subsidies via German taxes. The politicians slept (and sleep until today) when the Asians started to roll off the market, and increasded their production capacities, giving them the market ladership today - and as a nice side-effect, they earn billions of German tax subsidies that were intended to boost the German market and producers. We not only now buy Asian instead of German solar panels, but additionally pay Asian producers subsidies.

This will help a lot to make renewable energies more economic.

We will see this winter whether or not we will have blackouts, or not. For Germany, it would be something quite new.

Past week has seen increases in Germany'S buyings of foreign power, namely from France - which is nuclear.
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Old 05-30-11, 04:03 PM   #4
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Some years ago, Germany was world ,market leader for prudcing solar panels. But this was only due to immense and massive subsidies via German taxes. The politicians slept (and sleep until today) when the Asians started to roll off the market, and increasded their production capacities, giving them the market ladership today - and as a nice side-effect, they earn billions of German tax subsidies that were intended to boost the German market and producers. We not only now buy Asian instead of German solar panels, but additionally pay Asian producers subsidies.
So if only they had decided to see it through, Germany would have become market leader in a growing industry? Yeah, I can totally see why you wouldn't want that..
So what did Merkel do? Did she turn back the subsidies from the Schröder government or something?

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This will help a lot to make renewable energies more economic.

We will see this winter whether or not we will have blackouts, or not. For Germany, it would be something quite new.

Past week has seen increases in Germany'S buyings of foreign power, namely from France - which is nuclear.
Well I don't think you'll experience any blackouts. Germany's government wouldn't be so stupid as to let that happen. The public will be outraged. My guess is they'll keep a close eye on it, and when a shortage is pending, they'll just bring in more energy from France or through Ukraine. They'll be very quiet about it of course...
And when the winter is over, they'll see "See? We managed it without any blackouts!"

The problem is indeed you can't just decide that from one day to the other, you stop using nuclear plants. You've got to have a plan. And you've gotta have governments that don't break down the (sometimes very few) good things a previous government strated.
Well I guess long term thinking and politics are almost always mutually exclusive...
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Old 05-30-11, 04:50 PM   #5
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My main concern about getting energy resources from another country is the possibility of becoming a hostage to fortune some time in the future.
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Old 05-30-11, 05:09 PM   #6
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My main concern about getting energy resources from another country is the possibility of becoming a hostage to fortune some time in the future.
France does not trust its eyes over what we do in Germany, but of course they say thanks and will make best use of the German folding over this field of hightech competence. And I doubt they will shut down their own many reactors soon, they totally depend on nuclear energy. And so Germany will acchieve the exacpt opposite of what the pleb in the streets is yelling for: we may be a clean tiny spot in the heart of europe: with masny dozens of nuclear powerplants surrounding us from almost all sides, some of them sitting right on our shared borders. And France has card blanche to push through its own nuclear technology on the market, with the biggest rival gone.

Maybe they do not trust their eyes, but they are celebrating today, believe me.

Holwever, protesters are rioght on one thing: we do not have a clue how to store radiating waste safely for many thousands of years. This is the biggest problem with nuclear energy I see.
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Old 05-30-11, 05:05 PM   #7
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So if only they had decided to see it through, Germany would have become market leader in a growing industry? Yeah, I can totally see why you wouldn't want that..
So what did Merkel do? Did she turn back the subsidies from the Schröder government or something?
Germany was market leader, both in quality and quantity. It lost that role to the Asians - without reacting to that or adressing direct subsidies to manufacturers or solar panels. The only thing that was done so far is to carefully, slowly reduce subsidies to private households that invested into solar panels on theior roofs becasue they got subsidies for feeding this self_won electrocoty ionto the public powergrid (you are not allowed to use the won electricity fully yourself, for that would mean the electricty companies do not earn monbey by selling power back to you, you have to give sell power you have won, and then buy it back, also, the supplier cashes in a fee for the installations you have connected to their powergrif - clever, eh? That'S how to ruin healthy reason and mess up healthy market developement via subsidies). Political correctness ranks high in this, thus the German states wills to pay subsidies to rivals of our own panel producers - becasue the goal was to push the use of these panels. Their value in Germany with it's not really tropical climate and sun conditions, is debated.

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Well I don't think you'll experience any blackouts. Germany's government wouldn't be so stupid as to let that happen. The public will be outraged. My guess is they'll keep a close eye on it, and when a shortage is pending, they'll just bring in more energy from France or through Ukraine. They'll be very quiet about it of course...
Then you do not know the Germans. We are romantics, highly irrational over idealistic claims, anjd the political correctness brigade is very very strong over here, read the other thread if you can make sense of the bot translation or understand German:
http://www.subsim.com/radioroom/showthread.php?t=184112

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And when the winter is over, they'll see "See? We managed it without any blackouts!"
Could be, or not. We simply do not know. There was some stress, though no major one, on the supply during the past week, with so much power from the nuclear reactors all of a sudden beeing taken out (a first in Germany). They already needed to import some energy from above. But what will be in winter, with lesser winds (due to the lower temps), and less sun - we will need to see.

Ger,man government by Merkel is 100% opportunistic only, on a basis of managing its own grip to power on a day to day basis. It is the worst government we nhave had since WWII - and the most dangerous one.

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Well I guess long term thinking and politics are almost always mutually exclusive...
Yes. It's a dilemma inbuilt in election-dependent representative democracy. And nwhen elites have formed up that no longer keep separate economic leaders from career politicians, and the whole system survived long enough to tailor itself and legislation to feed back on their powerinterests and to feedback on candidates obeying itsrules while filteirng out those wanting to not obey these rules of self-supporting for the elites, then you are in deep trouble with such a society. One thing is for certain only: votring for any party playing by the rules of this system, leads you nowhere. You just legitimate the system and its profiteers - no matter which party you elect.
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