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#61 | |
Stowaway
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In fact your blind "patriotism" on histrory and current events is pretty much the same as that of the OP. |
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#62 |
Navy Seal
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If social science is a science (I don't consider it one, myself (nor does anyone I know in hard science)), it's only barely there (it's about like the science of proving witchcraft scene in Monty Python and the Holy Grail).
History is not at all a science. Not even a little. You need to be able to understand (and model) the mechanisms for it to be a science. In geology, for example, you might observe that distance between places have changed, or maybe that Africa and South America look like they fit together. That is "history." Coming up with plate tectonics? That's science. I love history, but it isn't science---that doesn't mean you don't sometimes use the scientific method, everyone uses that almost every day. Historians or archeologists just use it a little more rigorously.
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#63 |
Ocean Warrior
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#64 |
Stowaway
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Yes MH, that picture contains better information than your usual rubbish, its even got a source
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#65 |
Ocean Warrior
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#66 | |
Stowaway
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#67 | |
Ocean Warrior
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You have some sort of fixation about Jews? Now...lets continue talking about history and would you please stop your animal farm piggish behavior toward people that express their personal views. However they may seem contrary to your piggish norms. |
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#68 | |
Silent Hunter
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other examples are the works of David Glantz on the eastern front and Terry Copp's two books "Fields of Fire" and "Cinderella Army" which re-examined the performance of the Canadian Army in NWE 44-45.
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#69 |
Weps
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All history is revisionist to some extent. The historical "truth" of any great event lies hidden away for decades (or buried for eternity), and anecdotal recollections are self centered or (as often as not) self-serving. Over time dogged research can uncover many lost fragments of the story which can be pieced together to provide us with a clearer picture of events.
But scholarship isn't simply providing the reader an after-action report; it's interpreting a picture of the past for the present, in the present. That's is a hell of a lot easier to say than it is to do, or at least to do without bias because, after all, the present has the benefit of knowing how the past turns out. But because we can never get an absolute fix on historical "truth" we speculate about the missing pieces. Why did the Japanese bother attacking Pearl Harbor when they could have just swept down the coast and snapped up British and Dutch colonial possessions? Why did 2/3 of the IJA remain garrisoned in China and Manchuria even as the Empire's eastern defensive perimeter collapsed? As a parlor game, this can be great fun (see, e.g., The History Channel), but as history it's unfair. The players made their decisions based upon the facts as they understood them at the time. We have the luxury of pronouncing which decisions were "brilliant" and which "mistakes." How noble we are. Anyway, I recall in introducing his history of the closing days of the Pacific War ("Retribution") Max Hastings wrote about how that war was an event so large, so widespread, so violent, and touching so many peoples and cultures, that any "history" of it would necessarily be too curtailed or too overwhelming. Instead, he said he wanted to write about (paraphrasing) "what was done and why, how it was done, who did it, and how doing it felt to those who did it." That's a pretty good description of historical writing, and a laudable goal for historians. |
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#70 | |
Wayfaring Stranger
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Now you can perhaps repeat some parts of a historical event to see if something was even possible, Thor Heyerdahl's Kon-Tiki expedition for example but that doesn't prove whether ancient South Americans peopled Polynesia.
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#71 | |
Navy Seal
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So, in that sense, history does much the same, and theorizes based on observed patterns - just that it usually can't be done through experimental methods. However experimental methods are not inherently more 'scientific' and in themselves present a whole slew of methodological issues. Historiography is no less methodical, in that sense, than any other science's approach to gnosiology and epistemology. The emerging methods may be different, but in the end - any science produces theory, not absolute truth. |
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#72 | |
Ocean Warrior
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Question is what other viable options are there? |
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#73 |
Navy Seal
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Any use of theory with "just" is usually a misuse of the scientific term. "Just a theory" is what we see when religious people talk about theories. (I know you aren't doing this, but it's a pet peeve)
A theory is a model that explains known observations, and can predict new observations. History has no real "model" (I won't hold my breath for Asimovian psychohistory), and cannot really make decent predictions. Theoretical physics is absolutely predictive. Particle accelerators looking for predicted particles, or watching eclipses to check on general relativity. When first proposed, they are hypotheses. "Theory" is actually a high bar compared to the common english meaning (relativity is now called a theory, but when written it was the "principle" of relativity).
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"Government, even in its best state, is but a necessary evil; in its worst state, an intolerable one." — Thomas Paine |
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#74 | |
Stowaway
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Shattered Sword and Hitler's U-Boat War gained acceptance in many (but not all) quarters because they are superbly researched and also address many unspoken logical contradictions in the accepted narratives of their respective subjects. Clay Blair's contention that the U-Boat war was never really the decisive threat that 50-years of historical works had made it out to be was not received with unanimous agreement in all quarters however. It should be recalled as well that Blair built upon the research of Jurgen Rohwer's seminal statistical studies on the U-Boat war that brought at least some of the inconsistencies to light. Ironically, the data had been there all along but nobody used it... Haven't read Shattered Sword recently enough to comment but other "revisionist" works like Andrew Gordon's reassessment of the Jutland controversy in The Rules of the Game and Terrence Zuber's Battle of the Frontiers have also met with mixed reactions because they are so creditably effective in slaughtering some person's sacred cows. On the opposite end of the spectrum we have Thomas B. Marquis' version of the Battle of the Little Bighorn entitled Keep the Last Bullet for Yourself: The True Story of Custer's Last Stand. Despite having an impressive bibliography Marquis' conclusions that Custer's men committed mass suicide when the ammunition ran low is full of inconsistencies, contradictions and questionable inferences that to my mind, is a fine example of why revisionism is scoffed at in many quarters. Seeing any book that contains the words True, Truth, Facts or the Real Story Of in the title should be cause to fire up the BS detector so the author had better done their homework scrupulously. Haven't read Copp, the Western Front in WW2 is not high on my interest list but will probably take a break from my Great War studies and borrow them from the library. He post dates LCol John English's damning indictment of Harry Crerar and the General Staff in his Failure in High Command; The Canadian Army and the Normandy Campaign. This book was not well received in segments of the Army at the time because it assaulted many of our cherished wartime myths so many wrote it off as "revisionist tripe". Now I understand it's a text book at RMC. Wow, my 2000th post and it contains no Cat picture... Last edited by Randomizer; 02-02-12 at 07:54 PM. |
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#75 | ||
Stowaway
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![]() As it happens it is spot on topic, sources. You are an example of why it is important to use Israeli sources(especially official ones) to knock down the rubbish you post when your bunkervision clicks in. It does leave you floundering all the time doesn't it. ![]() |
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anti american, crap, far left revisionist, pierogies, tacos |
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