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Old 03-26-08, 12:07 AM   #1
msalama
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Sinking ships w/ the flak gun realistic?

S! all you fellow skippers.

Done this a couple of times already, i.e. have shot my last eel at a small freighter and then finished her off with the 20mm gun. Takes some ammo and time, but invariably ends in the bugger exploding spectacularly and sinking. And all this seemingly regardless of what she carries, so say an ore carrier seems to succumb just as well as an ammo freighter.

Now I'm just wondering whether you could really do this, the 20mm being a rather small-calibre weapon and everything... Well, what do you guys think, would this be possible IRL?

And mind you, this is not a gripe. Us enquiring GWX 2.0-using geezers just want to know, that's all
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Old 03-26-08, 12:29 AM   #2
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It wasn't uncommon for flak guns of all calibers to be pressed into use as anti-tank weapons on land in an emergency. Some like the vaunted German 88mm AA gun proved superior to most weapons designed solely for that purpose. That being said, I would think punching through the comparatively thin steel of a small freighter should be no problem for a 20mm. They won't be big holes, but they'll take their slow toll. It'd certainly keep the crew's heads down and keep them from making repairs.

As for the big ka-boom at the end...I can't say.
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Old 03-26-08, 01:00 AM   #3
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Modern Infantry Fighting Vehicles use 20mm to 30mm ammunition and can destroy other IFVs at up to 1500m. High explosive rounds have a lethal area of 30m from the point of impact. Even allowing for the extra penetration of modern munitions, sinking a small to medium sized ship should be possible - eventually. A lot of smaller Royal Navy ships are only armed with a single 30mm cannon.

Don't forget that there's a hell of a lot of flammable material inside a ship, and ships regularly sink due to fire on board even without you pumping the hull full of holes!
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Old 03-26-08, 01:50 AM   #4
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Wreford-Brown
Don't forget that there's a hell of a lot of flammable material inside a ship, and ships regularly sink due to fire on board even without you pumping the hull full of holes!
Plus the damage you cause to the engines and sub systems that are needed for repair or escape.

Last edited by bookworm_020; 03-26-08 at 02:09 AM.
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Old 03-26-08, 02:03 AM   #5
msalama
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Cheers guys, what you say does indeed make sense. Thanks for your answers and opinions Kaleuns
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Old 03-26-08, 04:00 AM   #6
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just also think about the shot cadenz... the flakguns were maybe not the biggest when it came to caliber - esspecially compare to the 105mm of the IX-boat's DG...
but the "small" 20mm let off a mass of bullet within a time... :hmm:

my brother once used his small caliber rifle (.22 Hornet) on a 10mm steelbar just to test his new bullets (hunter, making his own ammo/cardridges with special bullets for maximum efficiency on this and that game) and though it was not a full metal jacket bullet but meant to spread/collapse quickly and release the energy very quick - it went through the 10mm of steel like a hot knife through butter

Now imagine a 20mm flak gun firing with a high frequenzy :hmm:
It has to do at least "some" damage somewhere...
and now just let a bullet hit a fuel tank....
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Old 03-26-08, 12:46 PM   #7
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I think enough damage could be done to trigger an explosion- all kinds of crazy things are possible, just not likely. Certainly, filling a ship with 200, 400, or 800 1" holes is not going to help it float, so you ought to be able to sink even a large cruise liner with enough 20mm. Armored ships would be immune if the 20mm couldn't penetrate their hulls. 800 2 cm holes is (roughly) like shooting a 20 x 80 hole in the side of the ship! That's pretty serious damage.
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Old 03-26-08, 12:59 PM   #8
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real u-boat's dit it some times on smal targets or schuteling charges and handgrenades
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Old 03-27-08, 06:40 AM   #9
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Default 20mm vs ships

Things to be kept in mind...

Ship hulls are NOT hardened steel unless it is the armoured belt. From memory the standard plate on a merchant is 1/4 inch mild...that's roughly equivalent to 4.5mm of hardened plate (depending on who's plate). A 20mm AP from the Oerlikon should put a hole in it quite easily at it's effective range of about 1000m. Has a chance out to around 2000. Haven't crunched the numbers on this yet...

Biggest danger is not fire, but ruptured boilers. The AP rounds will puncture a boiler. A destroyer (essentially unarmoured, with high pressure boilers and oil burners) could be very seriously hurt by 20mm fire, assuming the firer lived long enough to complete the act. Aircraft attacks on the beam were a worry. From memory even the .50cal could score mobility kills on Japanese destroyers.

Piers
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Old 03-27-08, 12:45 PM   #10
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Quote:
Originally Posted by piersyf
Things to be kept in mind...

Ship hulls are NOT hardened steel unless it is the armoured belt. From memory the standard plate on a merchant is 1/4 inch mild...that's roughly equivalent to 4.5mm of hardened plate (depending on who's plate). A 20mm AP from the Oerlikon should put a hole in it quite easily at it's effective range of about 1000m. Has a chance out to around 2000. Haven't crunched the numbers on this yet...

Biggest danger is not fire, but ruptured boilers. The AP rounds will puncture a boiler. A destroyer (essentially unarmoured, with high pressure boilers and oil burners) could be very seriously hurt by 20mm fire, assuming the firer lived long enough to complete the act. Aircraft attacks on the beam were a worry. From memory even the .50cal could score mobility kills on Japanese destroyers.

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Old 03-28-08, 12:12 AM   #11
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the flak gun use was avoided as much as possible because of the rust Reinhart Suhren lost a crew member like that he wanted to shoot at something don't remember what the gun exploded injuring several people on the deck and killing one

Edit : i made a mistake it wasn't Reinhart Suhren it was Wolfgang Luth it was the U-181 cook who died after being amputated

Last edited by jpm1; 03-28-08 at 12:24 AM.
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Old 03-28-08, 12:28 AM   #12
msalama
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Do we have weaponry rusting as a malfunction, BTW? I suppose not...
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Old 03-28-08, 06:11 AM   #13
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Quote:
Originally Posted by ozzysoldier
real u-boat's dit it some times on smal targets or schuteling charges and handgrenades
Mush Morton ,the Pacific Sub Commander sank a boat with Molatov cocktails he brought with him. (I suppose he didn't mind having bottles of petrol rolling around in the control room)
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Old 03-28-08, 11:12 PM   #14
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With my S-boat i only sink half of my ships with torpedeos I sink the anything below a medium cargo with my 37mm gun and anything below a small merchant with my 20mms.

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