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Old 11-10-07, 04:19 PM   #1
CCIP
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Default Soviet submarine D-2 (my pics, 56k warn!)

Well, better late than never - I took these on my visit to St. Petersburg last year and somehow put off posting them until now. So, here's a solid tour of it for ya - sorry for my crappy camera, though!

Today D-2 is on display at the historic St. Petersburg Hafen, near the corner of Nalichnaya Street and Shkiperskiy Protok ("Skipper's Creek") on the Vasilievsky Island. Admission was a measly 50rub (~$2) when I went there, with a full 1-hour guided tour (!) conducted by a real retired diesel sub captain (!!). He was an excellent guide, sorry I didn't get any pictures of him. You could tell he really enjoyed the job, and kept relating stories from his own career during the tour. You could tell by the way he talked and moved about the sub that he was a true submariner through and through



Some background - D-2 "Narodnovolets" is possibly the oldest war veteran sub (that is, a sub that went on combat patrols, sunk enemy ships and returned home safely) on display today. She belongs to the D ("Dekabrist") class of submarines, which are the first very Soviet design, built in the later 1920s. All 4 subs, of which this one is the 2nd, were named after famous revolutionary movements - the class' lead ship was named after the December uprising in 1825, and "Narodnovolets" was named after the "People's Will" movement, responsible for the assasination of the Tzar in 1881.

D-2 originally served with the Northern Fleet, but at the start of WWII transfered to the Baltic. In the shallow and heavily-patrolled waters there - the survival rate of Soviet subs in '41-'43 was about the same as U-boats in the Atlantic in '43-'45 - she made several successful patrols and sunk 4 German freighters. While Soviet subs in the Baltic are often subject to controversy for their role in the death of many German civilians that evacuated by sea in '44-'45 - D-2 is not subject to this, as all her successes occured in the early part of the war when the scales were decidedly against the Soviets.



And before I get into the sub interior pics - just a few of her neighbour at the waterfront nearby - a PT boat!





I lived the first 14 years of my life just a half hour's walk from these two ships, but somehow I never toured the D-2 before. On the other hand I used to play with other kids on that PT boat (noone seemed to mind for some reason, I guess it wasn't looked after...). Both of them are in really good shape now though!

To be continued...
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Last edited by CCIP; 11-28-07 at 03:17 AM.
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Old 11-10-07, 04:25 PM   #2
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Wow, thanks for posting those, some nice pics and some interesting background info too.

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Old 11-10-07, 04:25 PM   #3
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Some tech data on the sub -

She's about 900t in displacement, so about the size of a Type IX, but has much shorter range. She did about 18kt on the surface and 9 underwater. Her rated diving depth was about 90m. Armement includes deck gun (105mm?), flak (40 or 37mm?), and 8 torpedo tubes (6 fore, 2 aft. The aft tubes could only be reloaded in port).

A lot of her equipment was operated completely manually, including flooding valves and dive planes.







to be continued...
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Old 11-10-07, 04:27 PM   #4
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Some closeups of the hull, screw and rudder. Love that old metal texture

The sub was operated as a training vessel after WWII, I can't remember until when exactly but possibly even until the early 80's. She was converted as a museum ship during the 90s.








To be continued...
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Old 11-10-07, 04:29 PM   #5
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Some paintings on display in the adjacent building...







The last one depicts her in the pre-war period, assisting as a radio relay ship.

To be continued...
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Old 11-10-07, 04:30 PM   #6
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Nice pics mate,

she really is a good looking
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Old 11-10-07, 04:32 PM   #7
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Now onto the interior tour, starting in the aft compartment.

The aft compartment is an odd combination of living quarters, torpedo room and motor room. The electric motors are underneath the forward part of the compartment (for display purposes, the flooring over one of them was removed).

Interesting story behind the boxes on the floor at the back of this picture - D-2 was the first sub to test these, they were an early air recycling apparatus. In 1936, D-2 spent 30 days submerged on the Baltic sea floor in a successful test of those. Not very useful for WWII, but eventually they came in handy on nukes :P







To be continued...
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Old 11-10-07, 04:37 PM   #8
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Still in the aft compartment, with tubes 7 and 8. They could only be reloaded in port.




Here's one of the electric motors:


Russian subs, including D-2, boasted some of the most sophisticated escape gear of that period. There was equipment for every member of the crew to reportedly escape from depths up to 100m.


Electric motor controls in the forward part of the compartment:



To be continued...
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Old 11-10-07, 05:18 PM   #9
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Great stuff. Thanks for showing is those photos
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Old 11-10-07, 05:24 PM   #10
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Very nice! I like! High-five!
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Old 10-11-10, 11:18 PM   #11
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Excellent pictures thanks for sharing them.
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Old 10-12-10, 12:23 AM   #12
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Hehe, good to see these pics are still up and being looked at. Great memories - wish I could go back and see it again!
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Old 10-12-10, 01:47 AM   #13
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Aye missed them then.
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