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Old 03-18-10, 12:15 AM   #1
CybrSlydr
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Default So... Difference between subs?...

Gotta admit... One reason I'm not a big fan of SH4 or the whole American Pacific sub thing is...

It doesn't feel like the subs are any different than each other.

They look mostly identical, they have pretty much identical armaments...

Am I going crazy?
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Old 03-18-10, 01:08 AM   #2
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The Gato was such a successful design that there wasn't much you could or needed to do to it.
It fit the Pacific Theater so well as to range, armament, speed, etc. there was little need to change except quicker and deeper dive capability.
The Balao and Trench were little more than slight improvements rather than new designs. Could have been called Gato B and C models. If it ain't broke don't fix it.

U boats had to adapt to different operating theaters and conditions.

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Old 03-18-10, 02:30 AM   #3
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Quote:
Originally Posted by CybrSlydr
They look mostly identical, they have pretty much identical armaments...

Am I going crazy?
Heheheh that reminds me of that movie "Zoolander" ....
"Has anyone noticed he has one look? I feel like I'm taking crazy pills!"
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Old 03-18-10, 03:44 AM   #4
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Not all of them have identical armaments. Pre Gar/Tambor class boats have less than 6 bow tubes, and this makes a whole lot of difference during the attack. Also, there is very little difference in conning towers in the beginning as well. Later in war when conning towers start to get refitted for lower silhouette, that is when the boats look at their best IMO.

Besides that, there are differences in top speed, and of course, the most important one - crush depth. Balao and Tench will give you much more manoeuvring space down at 450 ft, than Porpoise at 250ft IIRC.
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Old 03-18-10, 08:13 AM   #5
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I just got a Gato from a Porpoise. Yes it does have better guns except the AA is sheilded by metal so you can't seem to use it against any small boats. I like the upgraded radar.
Funny thing about identical subs, in SHIII my favorite was the VIIB & VIIC/41. Could realy care less about the others, didn't like any of the type IX sonar magnets. So in that game you basicaly has two classes to choose from and then the normal upgrades. Seems like IV is an improvement over that.
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Old 03-18-10, 10:36 AM   #6
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I've got a Porpoise right now...really looking forward to the 10 tubes on the Gato. It kinda sucks how US subs had such shallow crush depths, but then against Japanese ASW and with the thermal layer thing, maybe we don't need to go so deep...
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Old 03-18-10, 02:11 PM   #7
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Originally Posted by Keelbuster View Post
It kinda sucks how US subs had such shallow crush depths, but then against Japanese ASW and with the thermal layer thing, maybe we don't need to go so deep...
Considering how shallow much of the South & East China Sea is, a deeper diving sub wouldn't help in many cases.
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Old 03-18-10, 02:55 PM   #8
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The Fleet Boat saw incremental improvements until the design jelled with the GATO's.

Having produced an effective design, why mess with it? The Gato/Tambor Fleet Boats were outstanding weapons system for the Pacific theatre and unrestricted warfare against commerce. They had excellent growth potential (something lacking in the German Type VII and IX's) and accomodated new technology and equipment with ease.

There is a certainly sameness to the Fleet Boats but that is a design strength not a weakness.

Older US designs, the R's, O's and the Bonita's were so inferior they were largely restricted to training and mostly in the Atlantic. The big V-Boats found a useful combat role even though the "U-Cruiser" doctrine that they were designed for proved a dead end. S-Boats were still useful, being about as capable as the Type VII in range and firepower so filling the numbers gap in combat. Mostly they served in the ugly areas to free up the Fleet Boats for the 'decisive' patrol zones but there were some significant exceptions to this.
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Old 03-18-10, 03:06 PM   #9
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Originally Posted by Dread Knot View Post
Considering how shallow much of the South & East China Sea is, a deeper diving sub wouldn't help in many cases.
But vast areas of the Pacific were very deep.
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Old 03-18-10, 03:09 PM   #10
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Okay a little myth I want to TRY and get rid of here, because it seems to hang around.US subs did not have shallow CRUSH depths.THe red line on the depth gauge is the TEST depth, which means you prob should not go beyond this point.The pre war boats, many were riveted instead of welded or both, so they were rated at 250 feet, but have read about porpoise class etc going well beyond test depth, some by choice, some were damaged and forced down.The Gato was absolutely great design that I would put against U boat anyday.The Gato had a 300 foot test depth but could go well beyond say even 500 feet safely, a few did.The Balaos and Tenchs were all welded and could safely go to 600+ feet but their test depths were 412 feet.So many boats went well beyond test depth, no one really knows their crush depth, because if they reached it, they wouldnt be around to document how deep they went.The devs fouled up in SH 4 by making it where you cant go beyond 450 feet unless you are sinking or something, very stupid on their part.However, in TMO you can go to 600+ feet.Stock SH 4 did not do the PTO justice.

Another myth, Japanese ASW was not a complete sham.Their refusal to adapt convoy system fully in first part of war led to losses but by 44 and 45 Japanese ASW on both sea and air was pretty tough.On par with the Allies against Germany, don't think so but still tough.Many, many stories of US boats being accurately depth charged and taking tremendous damage, only to make it home.Check out one of the Tambor's late patrols or Seahorse's last patrol in 1945.Could list more but too many to list.The US boats were rugged and could sustain a lot of damage.

Remember the PTO was an entirely different war, one I find much more interesting as do many others.Regardless, give the PTO a chance with mods like TMO, RFB, with RSRD do some reading and learn about it, you'll enjoy it and see the differences between the pre war boats like the porpoise and the workhorse of the fleet, the Gato class.
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Old 03-18-10, 04:42 PM   #11
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An escalation of tensions during the latter part of the 1930's indicating the possibility of a war in the Pacific led the US Navy to actively develop a submarine capable of supporting surface fleet operations. Since Submarines were originally looked upon to serve as scouts and screens for the navy's capital warships; the desired "fleet boat" would be required to possess the speed, the range and the ability to maintain extended deployments which would be necessary for a war in the world's largest ocean.

This design evolved slowly during pre war years that culminated with the Tambor and gar class at the outbreak of war. Two more designs were evolved during the war. The Balao and Tench.

The evolution of design is as follows:

S Class - WW1 submarine with 4 bow torpedos

Porpoise Class - 4 bow, and 2 aft torpedos

Salmon Class - 4 bow, and 4 aft tubes

Sargo Class - a refinement of the Salmon class, with the same number of tubes

Tambor/Gar Class - The first fleet boat that had the specifications the Submarine service was looking for with 6 bow and 4 stern torpedo tubes.

Gato Class - This was the "standard" fleet submarine of WWII. A refinement of the Tambor and Gar class, with the same number of torpedo tubes

Balao Class - The Balao class was an upgraded version of the Gato class, mostly noted for increased diving depth.

Tench Class - a further refinement of the Balao.

Most don't realize, but some of the Gato, and many of the Balao and Tench boats served well into the cold war. The last one being decommissioned in 1972 if i remember correctly.

As for shallow crush depths.... give this thread a read.
http://forum.kickinbak.com/viewtopic.php?f=29&t=414
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Old 03-18-10, 05:27 PM   #12
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To put it in another light since most are more familiar with uboats and the kreigsmarrine..

The US Navy had only one type of submarine. Long range attack boats. It had no mid or short range attack boats. So, the fleet boats are sort of the US navy's equivlant of German Type IX uboats. Infact, if one was to compare fleet boats to uboats, only comparisions to type IX boats are valid.

So you could say that if this was a uboat sim, its like SH5, only instead of all type VII boats, you have all type IX boats.
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