SUBSIM Radio Room Forums

SUBSIM Radio Room Forums (https://www.subsim.com/radioroom/index.php)
-   Dangerous Waters (https://www.subsim.com/radioroom/forumdisplay.php?f=181)
-   -   LWAMI Mod Poll #5: DIFAR, VLAD, and Air Platform Discussion (https://www.subsim.com/radioroom/showthread.php?t=85788)

Amizaur 10-23-05 06:34 PM

I think best idea would be to optimise buoy depth, DIFAR for shallow, VLAD form deep and vary deep water. In shallow water VLADs would lay on the bottom so not very useable ;). Difar in spite of worse parameters, would be better there.
(so VLAD deep could be even under the layer... hmm maybe shouldn't shoudln't say it as a sub player... ;) )

LuftWolf 10-23-05 06:39 PM

Having discovered "the secret of the z offset" in the sensor parameters, this is so much easier to attain than I first thought. :yep: :lol: :-j

LuftWolf 10-24-05 01:13 AM

Ok, I've gone with the VLAD 800/1200 set.

Someone let me know if you think this is too deep, since they are both well below most layers. However, that is how they are intended to be used in RL, as far as I can tell.

OKO 10-25-05 01:25 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by OneShot
The idea of improving the DIFAR capabilities to match the VLAD is certainly appaling. How bout this? Have the DIFAR keep the existing length of 90/400 and set the VLADs for 800/1200.

I agree with that
remember we NEED buoys for very shallow waters !
what's about dicass ?
why not a 90 (shallow waters, we need DICASS here) / 800 (deep waters) for them ? If you have the real values of the DICASS, can you tell us about it please ?

Quote:

Someone let me know if you think this is too deep, since they are both well below most layers.
depends on the layer
surface duct are often deeper than 800 feet on deep waters.
800/1200 for VLAD sounds good, as you will need to check the layer depth before choosing the right one.

I can see your MOD improve near each days.
congratulation for your work, LuftWolf and Amizaur ! :up:

LuftWolf 10-25-05 01:27 AM

I've currently set the DICASS Deep for 600ft.

I don't mind the idea that in very deep waters with a deep surface duct it would still be possible to sneak under the actives.

But if anyone has a major objection to that, let me know, I could set the DICASS Deep to 800.

OKO 10-25-05 01:37 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by LuftWolf
I don't mind the idea that in very deep waters with a deep surface duct it would still be possible to sneak under the actives.

I mind about it, because I like the idea :lol:
But maybe we need real values here, to have the same tactical consideration as IRL.

LuftWolf 10-25-05 01:40 AM

Well, most of the sites on sonobuoys with helpful information come with a nice splash across the top like "This information resides on a Department of Defense Computer. Your activity is being monitored. Be advised that it is a crime to use this information in a manner which would jeopardize national security." As if someone in Iran really cares... :P

So... I'm not sure I'm going to find the actual cable lengths. ;)

The DICASS is an older buoy than the VLAD, so 600ft seems reasonable. I really don't know... but I do know that 600ft is deeper than 400ft, which is where it is at now. :hmm:

OKO 10-25-05 01:51 AM

so, 600 looks good for DICASS deep :)
I could saw when I stay at 320m with the KILO, I wasn't detected even once with buoys, always detected when I reached shallower waters.
As the KILO need to go above 200m to fire torps, this preserve a bit the balance.
I vote for your global solution :

DIFAR 90/400
VLAD 800/1200
DICASS 90/600

but we need some test about the DICASS 600 to verify it still can really detect nearby deep submarines.
I think the buoys could be set to the required depth IRL isn't it ?

LuftWolf 10-25-05 02:15 AM

According to a post made over on the SCS forums by a former Nimrod flyboy:

The buoys themselves all have the same max cable length for the various types of buoys. The operator can then select a short/medium/long cable length for the actual deployment of the buoys. Once the buoys are deployed, short cables can be deployed further to the medium and long lengths, but not in reverse.

So SCS simplified the modelling a bit to fit it into the way the database is structured, but that's not a big deal, to me anyway.

zma 10-25-05 04:04 AM

Regarding the real buoy operating depths, here's something I found at Globalsecurity.org:
Quote:

The AN/SSQ-62D DICASS has been improved with the replacement of the lithium chemistry battery with a thermal battery. Additionally, the sonobuoy includes the EFS option of selectable depth families. During preflight, either a shallow or deep family of depth option shall be selected. If the shallow family is selected, depth settings of 50, 150, or 300 feet are available. If the deep family is selected, depth settings of 90, 400, and 1500 are available. These depth options provide sufficient flexibility for both littoral and open ocean ASW operations.
Of course, we can't be sure that the values mentioned are the same as real-life values. For all we know, the buoy depth might be arbitrarily selectable as anything between the min and max depths. Why wouldn't it be?

BTW, I'm fine with the DICASS Deep having a depth of 600ft (or deeper).

Some links:
AN/SSQ-62B/C/D/E Directional Command Activated Sonobuoy System (DICASS) Sonobuoy
AN/SSQ-53 Directional Frequency Analysis and Recording Sonobuoy
AN/SSQ-77B Vertical Line Array Directional Frequency Analysis and Recording (VLAD) Sonobuoy

Interesting to note: The 'A'-model VLAD is reported to have operating depths of 500 and 1000 feet. The operating depths of the improved 'B'-model are classified, but apparently the choice is limited to two depths. 800/1200 ? :hmm:

LuftWolf 10-25-05 06:43 AM

Thanks for the info zma! :)

The values we have currently are draft values and easy to change, but I'm feeling pretty good about this set so far.

DIFAR 90/400
VLAD 800/1200
DICASS 90/600

I might make the VLAD Shallow a bit more shallow or the DICASS Deep a bit more deep, but I think these values make a very good set for gameplay and realism.

Although, as we've mentioned, we aren't going going to get "true realism" on the buoy depths, so all of the values have to fudge something somewhere. :88)

Cheers,
David

drEaPer 10-27-05 08:48 PM

I found this

Quote:

AN/SSQ-77C VLAD
This passive buoy is again an improvement in the evolution of passive detection. It has the directional capabilities of the Q53 DIFAR and, additionally, a vertical line array (VLAD) of omnidirectional hydrophones for improved tracking capability in a noisy, high-traffic environment. There are five different operating life selections (0.5, 1, 2, 4 or 8 hours) and three depths (200, 500, 1000 ft). Depth, life, and channel selection may be set via Electronic Function Selection (EFS) prior to launch, and all but depth selection after deployment via digital Command Function Select (CFS). Download specifications for AN/SSQ-77C VLAD in pdf format.
at http://www.sparton.com/sonobuoys

Is it possible that the VLAD only goes down to 1000ft?



Edit: Global Security sais the same:
Quote:

The EFS will also allow selection of one of 99 RF channels, two operating depths of 500 and 1000 feet, and selectable life settings of one, four, or eight hours. In all other respects, the VLAD is comparable to the DIFAR.

LuftWolf 10-28-05 12:00 AM

Those specs are for the older VLAD A. The actual depths of the VLAD B are classified, but we suspect they are close to 800/1200.

As I said before, because we only have two depths to work with, we have to kind of balance what is truly real with gameplay considerations. I think this depth set does a decent job of balancing that, at least in my opinion.

Thanks for the info! :up:

MaHuJa 10-28-05 02:22 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by zma
For all we know, the buoy depth might be arbitrarily selectable as anything between the min and max depths. Why wouldn't it be?

Because it would probably be easier to implement a "release hook" (release predetermined amount of wire) instead of a winch-type (let it slide until we say stop) in the buoy. Probably makes for faster transition too.

zma 10-28-05 05:24 AM

Good point, MaHuJa, that sounds reasonable. :up:

I also have to correct my earlier post a little. As drEaPer pointed out, there indeed is a C-model VLAD, which has a shallow 200 ft -setting in addition to the 500/1000 ft depths. I now think it would be safe to assume that the B-model operating depths are similar to the A- and C-model's.

Then again, maybe the vertical line array in these buoys would require some "free water" below them in order to operate properly? (This is 100% pure speculation, btw. The rest is just 80% pure :) ) If so, it would make sense to model the operating depths a little deeper than actual, from a realism standpoint as well as because of gameplay considerations.

OK, I'm finished with my nit-picking of the day ;)


All times are GMT -5. The time now is 12:44 PM.

Powered by vBulletin® Version 3.8.11
Copyright ©2000 - 2025, Jelsoft Enterprises Ltd.
Copyright © 1995- 2025 Subsim®
"Subsim" is a registered trademark, all rights reserved.