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Old 07-21-07, 07:15 PM   #1
Puster Bill
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Default Linear plotting of contacts on paper

OK, the other day I was playing SHIII and I was trying to gain a decent firing position on a large merchant in bad weather (heavy fog, rain, etc). It was ahead of me, to the starboard, and on just about a parallel course.

Because I didn't want to stop or slow down (I was doing an average of 13 knots) to do my normal manual targeting with Hitman's excellent Kriegsmarine whiz-wheel, or to use my Pickett linear slide rule, this is what I did*:

I had the watch officer give me the range and bearing to the contact, and I started the stop watch. I then drew that observation on a piece of graph paper, using a ruler and a protractor. After 3 minutes and 15 seconds, I did the same thing. I then had his course, speed, AOB, and distance.

I plotted the contacts out, adjusted my course to be exactly parallel to his course, and fired a bow tube when the target was at a bearing of 89 degrees, and my stern tube (I don't do Type IX's) once he was at 91 degrees. He went down pretty quickly, and since this happen in the Minch**, I keep going at all ahead full.

My point is that actually plotting it out on paper is a fun and tactile way to experience manual targeting, and can be a useful check against using a whiz-wheel or one of the other methods of manual targeting. I used a cheap protractor and ruler that were made for kids. You don't need to use a maneuvering board either. In fact, for a short interval like 3:15 a regular piece of graph paper works fine.

*I figured out later on that I *COULD* have used the whiz-wheel, at least to get target speed. When I worked it out later on the wheel, I got a result of 6.5 knots. Target speed was actually 6 knots, and I was doing an 'average' of 13 knots (probably more like 12.5 knots) because of rough weather. I would have just subtracted the result from my speed, giving target speed.

** I like patrolling the Minch. You get the merchant traffic, but it doesn't seem like you get as many ASW patrols as the Channel or the Irish Sea.
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Old 07-21-07, 08:24 PM   #2
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I have tried it that way - it was fun. but a nice way to eat up paper.

If you want - go to the store and buy a large sketch book of graph paper.

on a similar note i have given much consideration to printing out a large version of the SH3 map on many 8.5 X 11 inch pages. taping them all together into charts about 16X22 inches and doing manual navigation this way... talk about a challenge

I have the proper plotting tools to use... just no life size tangible charts
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Old 07-22-07, 12:03 PM   #3
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Quote:
Originally Posted by GoldenRivet
I have tried it that way - it was fun. but a nice way to eat up paper.

If you want - go to the store and buy a large sketch book of graph paper.

on a similar note i have given much consideration to printing out a large version of the SH3 map on many 8.5 X 11 inch pages. taping them all together into charts about 16X22 inches and doing manual navigation this way... talk about a challenge

I have the proper plotting tools to use... just no life size tangible charts
Couldn't you just use conventional paper charts that you can purchase at places like marinas and such?
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Old 07-22-07, 01:21 PM   #4
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i suppose... but aeronautical charts run about 10 bucks a piece... i would hate to think what nautical charts cost, besides i live about 200 miles away from the nearest oceanside marina
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Old 07-22-07, 08:43 PM   #5
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there is a way you could do it.

open the .raw format maps in a picture editor, zoom in to the desired level and cut and paste that portion into a new picture and print it. this way you could create as many different region maps as you like and if they are saved you can print them again whenver you want.

raw format pictures are greyscale pictures with a set width and height(just in case your editor needs raw type info) width and height are in the name of the maps.
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Old 07-22-07, 08:53 PM   #6
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Quote:
Originally Posted by GoldenRivet
i suppose... but aeronautical charts run about 10 bucks a piece... i would hate to think what nautical charts cost, besides i live about 200 miles away from the nearest oceanside marina
Thing about sectional charts: Go to the airport right around the time they are about to expire (every 6 months), and you will get them for half price or less. If you time it right, they may just give them to you. You can't (or at least shouldn't) use them for real navigation, but expired sectionals are just jim-dandy for Flight Sim.
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Old 07-22-07, 08:57 PM   #7
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yeah i have enough of them laying around to wall paper my office lol... in fact in my last appartment i had an entire wall of Texas Oklahoma Arkansas and Louisiana.

just the thing about sea charts is that they are harder for me to get my hands on
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Old 07-23-07, 02:39 AM   #8
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Why not doing it simply anywhere on the map screen ? you have all the tools and you can erase it after...
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Old 07-23-07, 08:40 AM   #9
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Corsair
Why not doing it simply anywhere on the map screen ? you have all the tools and you can erase it after...
That's the whole point: I could do it on the screen (and have, many many times). It just isn't the same as plotting it out on a piece of paper.

Doing it on the map screen feels like an exercise in computerized geometry. Doing it on paper makes it feel more 'real'.
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Old 07-23-07, 01:19 PM   #10
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I would think that in reality the nav plotting was done more often on sea maps than on pieces of paper... As far as attack is concerned, from my readings I have the feeling they didn't do any plotting at all...
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Old 07-23-07, 01:19 PM   #11
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Why don't you take a snapshot or two of your graph paper plots and post em so people can see what you're doing?
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Old 07-23-07, 01:24 PM   #12
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Corsair
I would think that in reality the nav plotting was done more often on sea maps than on pieces of paper... As far as attack is concerned, from my readings I have the feeling they didn't do any plotting at all...
I don't see the practice mentioned a lot by the skippers in their books/memoirs. But from the detailed post-mortems and patrol reports where the positions and counter-movements of the sub and target were plotted in great detail, along with at what point in the tracks torpedos were fired (they sometimes even plotted the path of the torpedo) hits/misses recorded and final ship sinking locations...

Someone had to be taking those notes and doing some dead-reckoning plotting in real time as the situation was evolving.
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Old 07-23-07, 01:32 PM   #13
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May be you're right, I never had the chance to read real patrol reports...
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Old 07-23-07, 01:48 PM   #14
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Corsair
May be you're right, I never had the chance to read real patrol reports...
As for real patrol reports...

I haven't had time to hunt them down or read any either. But a few of the books I have read did include some diagrams of attacks that I figure must've come from their patrol reports and tracking team plotting activities.

The diagrams I've come across just struck me as being way too precise for a post mortem re-sketch of the action.
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Old 07-23-07, 07:06 PM   #15
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Quote:
Originally Posted by aaronblood
Why don't you take a snapshot or two of your graph paper plots and post em so people can see what you're doing?
Next time I'm in a position where I have to do that (ie., because of being in a tail chase scenario, or just way out of position, I can't slow to use the wheel for speed and AOB), I'll grab a couple of shots.

It isn't much to see, though. Basically just looks like a skewed parallelogram.
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