Quote:
Originally Posted by soopaman2
What is the difference between SYG, and Castle Doctrine?
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Good question!
While they are similar, there are differences. Like all other laws - codified or not - each state sees things differently. However there are some general differences.
First, Castle doctrine generally applies to your home, car, etc - a location that belongs to you. While some states allow the doctrine to be used more like SYG - as in its available if your legally at any location, most do not. SYG can be anywhere in the state that allows it.
Second, Castle doctrine does not always require you to be in fear of injury or death - again depending on the State. Some allow you to use it in defense of your property. SYG is ONLY usable in fear of injury or death.
Third, the person you use it against must be committing a crime of some sort - like assault, breaking and entering, arson, theft etc. That crime itself may not be directly what causes you to be worried about your safety.
Generally speaking, the CD successfully used also provides full civil immunity - so the person breaking into your house that you shoot - can't sue you for medical bills, etc.
CD can not be used to justify an action if you were the instigator of the matter. If you hit someone in the head as they walk past your house, steal their wallet and then run inside and they break down your door to get at you, so you shoot them - you cannot avail yourself of CD. Your actions in initiating the matter do not have to be criminal to negate your use of CD.
You must be in your location legally, not a fugitive yourself or aiding one, not performing a criminal act at the time, etc.