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:har: :har: You guys said "sea-cocks":har:
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I meant valves if it's not clear.
If it's just funny, it's ok with me. :arrgh!: |
You were clear Sid. Just some American humor where anything sounding remotely naughty makes us laugh.:salute:
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You call this 'remotely' ? :rotfl:
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Yep! I used to like the Beevis and butthead cartoon where they did this type of humor often.:)
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Random question for the RL submariners.
Do submarines have regular washer and dryers on board for clothe washing or are they specially made units for "ultraquiet" operation? I just wondered since I can hear my own washer across my apartment with all doors closed.:hmmm: |
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On a 688, there is ONE washer, and ONE dryer. They are stacked one on top of the other near AMR in the lower level. They can handle a LOT of clothes. They are rather efficient little machines. As for beinh special built? Well, they are small but not overly quiet. They ARE sound isolation mounted BUT, if you need to be quiet you do not use them. People used to wonder WHY an experinced bubblehead would go to sea with 30 pairs of t-shirts, underwear and socks. You can go for a month without having to do laundry. |
Patrol Quiet you have to ask permission from the OOD (or Capt) through the Chief of the Watch.
Ultra Quiet, no wash, no dry. Better have extra's. Oh, and if the fresh water evaporator breaks down (and it would), no wash. (or shower for that matter). |
Thanks for the info guys. That begs the question.... what's the longest that you've seen a submariner on patrol go without a shower? 90 days?
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Um.. no.. If someone went more than a DAY without a shower we would have 'helped' him get clean. There is enough stink on a boat without someone intentionally being a dick.
You ALWAYS get a shower after EVERY watch unless something bad happens. You never knew when it was going to be your last for a while. Taking a shower filles the san tanks with water. When they are full you have to pump (or blow) them over the side. This make NOISE. Noise is BAD. If you get into a situation when you can't afford to make noise you secure the showers fairly soon. Sea Story time: We had ONCE, the failure of both the rainmaker and the baby rainmaker. These are the primary distilling plant and its much smaller emergency backup. The main plant broke on the back watch on a sunday and would not clear the salinity alarms. We fired up baby and it would not clear ITS salinity alarms either. To those other bubbleheads reading this, yes, we performed the sacred rites, chicken bones and all. We made the proscribed sacrifices. The naked rain dance failed to correct the issue as well. I have a photo SOMEWHERE around here of 15 or so guys dancing naked around the the evap. It is funny as hell as we did not know our chief had a sense of humor and he took the photo and had a bajillion copies made. Anyway, we could not make ANY fresh water and that is a bad thing. Drinking water you can do without for a bit, but the PLANT had to have a supply if we were going to keep steaming. I was pulled off the watchbill monday morning with 4 others with the expressed duty to get ONE of them running. Yep, they dropped the whole MM side of the engineroom to port/starboard watches to get this fixed. We decided to dismantle and rebuild BOTH of them at the same time. Ambitious guys huh?? You have to understand, we were UNDERWAY at the time. We could not just 'pull in' and get it fixed and we were a bit distant from the nearest support facility. These are industrial grade pieces of hardware. Fixing them in port is a pain. Doing it underway was even worse. The whole crew was put on no showers, double and triple up before a flush (I know.. EWWWW), watch what you drink, etc etc etc. You have NEVER heard such a whine from the sonar boys. They would come back and tell us to do our jobs so they could take a shower. Anyway, come FRIDAY morning, baby clears it salinity alarm and we can put water forward to the potable water tanks. About 2 hours after that the big guy clears its alarms and we are back in biz. High fives all around. We were the freaking GODS and we knew it. Nothing could touch us after we got BOTH of them fixed. About 20 minutes later they announce the weekly friday Field Day. Up till that point I had not realized that I had been awake and functioning since I came on watch monday morning for the balls watch (midnight on monday morning when the logs say 00:00). It was now 08:00 friday morning and we were expected to start cleaning up the engineroom. Ahh.. the stamina of youth. Except for the coffee and the occasional sandwiches we had worked non-stop on this. Anyway, we get it running and we were NOT allowed to take a shower nor get to sleep. That is till doc found out that we had been going non-stop. He put his foot down and we got a hot hollywood and unlimited rack time till we woke up on our own. |
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I don't remember my head hitting the pillow. |
More thanks :up:...
... and more questions. The evaporator makes me wonder. Seems like a fairly energy intensive process to evaporate enough seawater per day for the crew. Does anyone know if diesel boats use evaporators too or do they carry all their freshwater with them from port? |
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As for the desiel boats, well, the baby rainmaker was essentially the same one that was used on the non-nuke boats. It is electrical while the main evap uses steam. Why a different power source for evaporation? If the plant is down you could still make water. It was efficient enough we could use it when on the diesel in the event of a main plant casualty. Also, if the power plant is down you do not NEED to make that much water. As for carrying your water from port, do you realize just how MUCH water you use in a day? I mean really, think about it. You use it for EVERYTHING. Your food, sanitary, drinking, equipment operation, etc all use soe amount of water. You could not carry more then two or so days with you. And that would be with rationing. Then you would not have room for food, parts, etc. |
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An average person will conservatively need about 2 liters of total fluid intake per day. If you take "sponge baths" you will need about 3-4 liters per day for cleaning yourself which adds to about 5-6 liters per day per person. Most diesel boat crews are about 30 persons, so your looking at about 150-180 liters per day of clean water. An average diesel patrols for about 50-70 days at a time, meaning 150x50 to 180x70 which equals 7500 to 12600 liters per patrol. One cubic meter of H20 equals 1000 liters so we're looking at about 7.5 to 12.6 cubic meters of space to store the H2O. 7.5 cubic meters is about a box 1.9 meters per side and 12.6 cubic meters is a box about 2.6 meters per side just for sizing. Seems doable for a 2000 ton boat. I guess if its not too energy intensive to make fresh water then it would better housing more diesel fuel (since all the energy of the submarine will ultimately be supplied by the diesel one way or another) to make more water than to carry the water itself. Question that would need to be answered is... how many liters of water can a liter of diesel fuel make...? If a liter of diesel fuel can make 2 or more liters of water than it would be better to carry the fuel I guess... so yeah your probably right. |
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I can think of several factors that would increase the water usage listed by a factor of 10. To be honest, the still (the correct name for the electric powered one) is VERY energy efficient and once lit off and making water would consume VERY little electricity. It would be more than sufficent for a small crew. There are other technologies such as reverse osmosis that are even more energy efficient and in fact are passive rather than active water purification. Anyway, small water tanks means more room for fuel, food, or whatever else you might need that you could not make out of the material all around you. |
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TG |
Thanks for the stories btw. Good stuff. Sorry for the randomness of the questions, they just come to me out the blue after I read something/see something and I don't know any RL sailors/submariners to ask.
Here's something I've always wondered about. On the Sturgeon class and LA class boats, how did the commanders keep track of all the contacts/ranges and actual tatical geometry that was happening around them. I found myself in DW mostly needing the NavMap to keep everything straightened otherwise the contacts all get confusing... do RL commanders on the LA/Sturgeons use a NavMap type of aid to keep things straightened out or was everything just kept in their head? |
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