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-   -   plane crash near Smolensk, Polish president on board (https://www.subsim.com/radioroom/showthread.php?t=167460)

Skybird 01-21-11 08:21 PM

The ping-pong between Poland and Russia continues. After Poland has published its version of events in a report meant to be a correction of an earlier Russian report, just bone day later the Russians countered by publishing transcripts of communication that should counter the Polish claims.

From Polski Radio DLA Zagranicy, 19-01-2011:
Quote:

http://www.thenews.pl/international/...vel-error.html

Russian investigators have released transcripts of conversations between air traffic controllers in the lead up to the crash of the TU-154 in Smolensk last April, which suggest that staff did try to divert the plane to another airport but that their superiors failed to secure clearance, until it was too late.

The transcripts rushed out late last night on the official website of Russia’s Interstate Aviation Committee (MAK) came hot on the heels of a presentation by Poland’s interior minister Jerzy Miller of transcripts of conversation by the air traffic controllers, which showed, say the Polish government, that errors by airport staff on the fateful morning on 10 April – when 96 died including President Kaczynski – contributed to the crash.

The release of recordings of the controllers at Smolensk airport by MAK indicates that the Russians were convinced that the doomed Tu-154 plane should divert to another airport as Smolensk was enveloped in thick fog.

Forty minutes before the crash, airport traffic controller Pavel Plusnin impressed upon his colleague by telephone that the pilots "do not understand practically anything in Russian."

"Who is currently responsible for the Polish plane?" asked Plusnin, eighteen minutes before the crash.

"Moscow," came the reply.

"Well, you'd better pass on to them that we have fog; visibility of less than 400 metres. What is the point of sending them here?"

The transcripts show that reserve airports were being prepared at Vitebsk and Minsk, however, it is unclear from the recordings how early the Polish crew were informed about this.

The recordings suggest that receipt of confirmation from their superiors at another location was "ongoing" just minutes before the crash.

But confirmation of the readiness of the other airports was not forthcoming until it was too late.

"You're late, they are already in range," replied the airport controller, who was obviously highly stressed at the time. "Damn it, they're flying to us."

The Russian transcripts tally with some of the criticisms leveled by the Polish government and investigators yesterday at a special press conference where they rebutted criticism in the original report by the Russian investigators released last week that the Polish crew were solely to blame for the disaster which killed many of Poland’s political and military elite last year.
From Moscow News, 19-01-2011:

Quote:

http://www.themoscownews.com/interna...188344981.html

Air traffic controllers at Smolensk airport told the crew of Poland’s presidential jet that they should not attempt to land, according to transcripts from the plane’s “black box”.
In a move described by Russian transport minister Igor Levitin as “unprecendented”, the MAK investigation committee published details of the conversations between cockpit and ground control in the final moments of the fatal flight.
The release came in response to Polish claims that staff in Smolensk had failed to warn the pilot of bad weather and allowed him to attempt an unsafe landing.

Pressure from Moscow
A panel of Polish aviation experts speaking in Warsaw yesterday claimed that the recordings showed the air traffic controllers were under external pressure as they attempted to guide the flight to land.
And a senior Polish investigator said the crew was wrongly told it was on course to land, while air traffic staff over-estimated visibility, saying it was 800 metres rather than 200, the Warsaw Voice reported.
“When the Polish plane was too high by 130 metres and 80 metres off course, Russian air traffic controllers told the crew it was on the correct course rather than warning them to adjust their course,” Robert Benedict, Polish investigative team member, told reporters.

Russian response
In the face of these allegations from Poland – which are due to be discussed in the country’s parliament alongside the report published by Russia last week – the MAK released a full transcript of the final moments of the flight.
And Levitin told Ekho Moskvy that the airport staff had “no right” to order the plane to land elsewhere, reinforcing the conclusions of last week’s report that the pilot was ultimately responsible for the crash.
“As this is a military airport, rather than an international one, the pilot takes his own decision about landing,” the minister said. “The manager can not deny him that right.”

You can’t land here!
Accounts of the transcripts published in the Russian media support the official line.
On leaving Warsaw at 9:27 am the crew of the Polish plane apparently did not ask about weather conditions for their arrival.
And as the jet approached Smolensk and announced its intention to land, Komsomolskaya Pravda said the airport controllers were “clearly not happy”.
One of them told the crew “You can’t land it here”, while a conversation between ground staff included one officer complaining: “Why is he still heading for us? Doesn’t he understand Russian?”

Political row
The issue could jeopardise the growing rapprochement in Russia-Poland relations, with Poland’s parliament meeting today to discuss a formal response to Russia’s findings from last week.
Polish Prime Minister Donald Tusk has called for high-level negotiations to clarify some details which the Poles say are missing from the MAK’s account.
And government representatives have pointed out a number of “formal errors” from the MAK, newsru reported.
Meanwhile the late president’s son Marcin Dubenetsky told reporters: “Today the hypothesis of a plot to murder the Polish president is more believable than ever.”

The crash
Poland’s president Lech Kaczynski was among 98 people killed when the plane crashed on approach to Smolensk’s airfield last April.
The high-level delegation, which included dozens of senior political and military figures, was on its way to a memorial services for the victims of the 1940 Katyn massacre.
Russia’s official report into the incident, published last week, blamed the pilot and claimed that the head of the air force, Andrjez Blasik, had drunkenly barged into the cockpit during the fateful descent.
Something tells me this tie-break will last longer than the whole match before. While both governments seem to demonstrate an interest to move closer together, I wonder iof the mutual animosities really have a chance to be overcome within the next 1 or 2 generations. With strong nationalist movements blossoming in both countries, I doubt it.

kranz 01-22-11 04:08 AM

yay for Skybird.:yeah: I can't believe that he posted something what slightly ruins his previous theory concerning the cockpit "pressure" as the only factor responsible for the crash. On the very bottom of this page you can find 3 pdfs with the communication recordings. Unfortunately there is only a version in russian. This however doesn't change the fact that the pilots disregarded bad weather conditions. The only new element in this story is related to what Polish experts have found on the voice recorder- after crossing 100 meters Polish pilots almost immediately attempted to cancel the descent and go around but they failed. For now I cannot provide any english versions of this story, the Polish report is supposed to be ready in February. There are several explanations concerning their failure while trying to go up, some being identical to what MAK has said about the level of pilot's experience- as it was not sufficient.

Schroeder 01-22-11 09:30 AM

I'm actually surprised that the flight crew of the president's plane was inexperienced. Isn't that usually a job only experienced pilots get.:hmmm:

kranz 01-22-11 10:03 AM

yeah. Flying experience according to MAK's report:
Pilot: 3400 hours (530h as a PiC of Tu-154)
Co-pilot: 1700h (198 as a Co-pilot)
Navigator: 1060h (59 as a navigator)

e.g. MAK's experts had 14 000 hours... ofc they were civilian pilots.
MAK blamed the PiC for doing a mistake while trying to pull up. It is considered that he had no experience in disengaging the auto-pilot using the control column. On the other hand Polish experts claimed that he did it correctly. MAK also stated, and this is beyond a doubt, that the crew was not aware of the fact that while landing on a airfield without ILS system, the button "quick switch-off" (ok, this is a quotation from the report, this button simply sets the engines to 100% and disengages the vertical auto-pilot) will not work. It was recorded that the crew wanted to use it if they didn't see the runway. That is why (probably) they lost those crucial seconds before they disengaged the AP and manually set throttles to full power .

XabbaRus 01-22-11 01:51 PM

The whole issue was politicised from the start.

Smolensk was chosen as it is the closest airport to Katyn even though it was a largely unused and practically abandoned airbase.

The reason was that Kazynski would of kicked up a fuss if another further away airport had been used and complained of a conspiracy.

Basically mistakes were made on both sides. The controller couldn't tell the plane not to land, the order from Moscow arrived too late, and I wouldn't be surprised if given the Georgia example that Kazynski had put pressure to land regardless.

As for the hours each pilot had they do seem low for the type of plane they were flying.

Ya know Kranz this isn't some Russian conspiracy.

kranz 01-22-11 02:37 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by XabbaRus (Post 1579972)
Ya know Kranz this isn't some Russian conspiracy.

yup, coz it's a Polish conspiracy to say that's the Russians' fault.

The Russians could have won much more by showing the control tower staff's work in their report. But they wanted to have their hands completely clean, at least for the international public opinion. If you read the pdfs, or at least you are familiar with the general atmosphere in the tower you should know that their hands are not clean.
Ok, I wanted to avoid posting some details from blogs which question many so-called "facts" from the MAK's report just not to be accused of spreading the anti-russian propaganda and cool down the atmosphere here but that's how I got paid. People telling me what it was NOT before I even wrote anything.

XabbaRus 01-22-11 03:59 PM

I'm not saying it is a Polish conspiracy either, however to be fair to the Russians wherever anything with the Kazyskis is involved it is like walking on eggshells.

evan82 03-17-11 09:51 AM

For me, reason of this catastrophe is clear and simple. This was sick self-confidence, idleness, and not much more than one stupid decission. Why, why? Why I'm so cruel for politicians, or maybe for the crew? Airport base in Smoleńsk is not so new, and probably for this reason, theoretically, was deleted, unfortunately, not completely. So this is "Russians fault", that the Smoleńsk airport was choosen by polish delegation. Why the polish politicians decided to choose airport in Smoleńsk? Because this airport was most comfortable for them. This is clear; When you [safely:)] exit the plane, you must be nearly on place. Don't waste to much time on the limo. What for! Hurry, faster, this can be done somehow - thats they thinkered - always the same old litany. 21 years of capitalism, and always the same. Miserable end. Shame. If you know something more about the genesis of the socialism and it's most radical form - communism, and situation in Poland after second WW, then you shall understand everything.

This was enough, when wheather in Smoleńsk turned into extremely bad, only for 1,5, or 3 hours? Strange? Good subject for the great debate between smart peoples about eternal life. Noooo! Faster, faster! Greatest shame from all shames, to be late on ceremony. In all Russia, Smoleńsk was the only one functional base after all:) Is this was impossible, to start the flight erlier?

Fog was very heavy. Plane was not small. Airport was not so big. I suppose, that the intentionally assorted polish crew, in the end, when everything else what could be done - was done, then, mild crew was forced to fly extremely low for spotting something more than nothing! Pilot had about 85% to 98% chances for successfull crush in that situation. A quite large plane, many peoples on board. Who said the first and most important word? Secret! No matter, because the last word had the main pilot, captain of the plane, and for the God sake, he decided to land! What for? Maybe for the glory of: polish ex - president, "political elite", Poland, or maybe for himself? Where is this glory now? There, where is the true, but liar will never be capable to walk in the true glory.

Tchocky 03-17-11 05:15 PM

Oy
.

Oberon 03-17-11 05:37 PM

Let the poor guys rest in peace already.

kranz 03-18-11 11:32 AM

when I saw that the thread appeared on the first page I though: Skybird has more scum to share with. Fortunately I was wrong.

Jimbuna 03-18-11 03:56 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Oberon (Post 1621656)
Let the poor guys rest in peace already.

Precisely.


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