Skybird |
03-18-07 06:30 AM |
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Originally Posted by joea
Quote:
Originally Posted by STEED
Quote:
Originally Posted by Skybird
Agreed, except this: if the bombing war against european cities in WWII showed one thing, than this: that you do not brake public morale by it, but in fact even strengthen it, and raising more stubborness
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This is a very true fact. :yep:
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Maybe little effect on morale, but some effect on industry, and a big effect on German anti-air defence. How many 88s were based in Germany? How many fighters? In fact it was indirectly the bombing campaign (once long range escorst were possible) that defeated the Luftwaffe.
Also let's not forget the differencel, at least initially, between US bombing in Europe was not aimed at moral but "precision" targets, while the British went for area bombing. Not saying how precise it in fact was (and the RAF got better at hitting targets at night, and the US eventually went for area bombing in Japan).
Also, there was effect on industry and transport and oil. Production may have continued, even increased, but new weapons were delayed, one example being the Type XXI. Not to mention the quality of a lot of tanks, jets etc. was not up to par.
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I remember several docus that said the opposite - the Allied bombing campaign was very well aimed at trying to shatter public morale as well. While hitler certainly tried the same when he launched against the British, Poles and Russians.
The US generals involved wanted to enforce this strategy entering modern war doctrine. So while you are right on the industrial effects of the bombing war, the attempted braking of morale was absolutely an intention here, too.
But all this led to heated debates already during the war, and even more so after the war. Even today military hawks think they can brake public morale by tyrannizing the civil population. Quite the opposite was true back then, and as I see it: is still true today.
P.S. :Hm, I realise that my memory maybe fails me, it could be that I mix up the different strategic preferences of British and American air generals here. I'm too lazy to check it out in the books now. Could be that it was like you said: "Also let's not forget the differencel, at least initially, between US bombing in Europe was not aimed at moral but "precision" targets, while the British went for area bombing."
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