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-   -   Class 212 and 214 Boats (https://www.subsim.com/radioroom/showthread.php?t=88391)

LuftWolf 01-19-06 09:42 PM

Gato baby. Oh yeah. :rock:

TLAM Strike 01-19-06 09:51 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by LuftWolf
Gato baby. Oh yeah. :rock:

HELL YEAH! 62 year service life says all that needs to be said about the Gato/Balao/Tench class. :up:

Smaragdadler 06-14-06 01:32 AM

inside the Papanikolis (South Korea's type 214)
http://img147.imageshack.us/img147/8...nikolis7au.jpg
consoles of the ISUS 90-15 combat management and weapons control system
Attack Periscope SERO 400EO in the center

some thread from military photos net:
http://www.militaryphotos.net/forums...ad.php?t=68133

aaken 06-14-06 03:27 AM

Actually the 212 and the 214 don't have much in common.
The 214 is a direct evolution of the 209/1400. It's a single hull boat, has the same pressure hull diameter and frames as the 209. The free flood upper casing is restyled but the bow is similar to the 209. It has a free flood lower casing that stretches roughly from bow to stern (which the 209 didn't have) where the metal hydrides containers (H2 storage) are placed. The LOX tank is inside the pressure hull.
The 212 and the italian 212A are quite different. They are partly single hulled (the aft section containing diesel engine room and propulsion engine is double hulled), the diameter is much larger than 214 (7 meters against 6.3 meters), the bow has nothing to do with 214 or 209 and both the metal hydrid containers for H2 and the LOX tanks are placed outside the pressure hull, aft of the sail.

LuftWolf 06-14-06 03:45 AM

How do they compare in terms of overall ability?

Smaragdadler 06-14-06 03:47 AM

some production line graphics to illustrate aaken's post:

http://img486.imageshack.us/img486/7975/u2122145an.jpg
http://img509.imageshack.us/img509/6985/family2ge.jpg

Smaragdadler 06-14-06 03:52 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by LuftWolf
How do they compare in terms of overall ability?

Not easy to find out. This is someones post from military photos net:

Quote:

Using google i found this:

The U212A is specially made for littoral waters (ie. shallow waters of nothern Europe), with a number of bold choices in the design which are not found in any other SSK :
- Only one Diesel generator. Still have the fuel cells in case of failure, and we are never far from the coast. Implies a smaller and shorter sub for shallow water warfare.
- Only one battery set (perhaps divided in two electrical boards, perhaps not...) battery is only used for sprints. For patrol, the fuel cells are used => smaller sub.
- non magnetic steel. Ideal for shallow and littoral waters where aircraft threat is real and deep diving useless (water depth < 200m most of the time)

IMO range on fuel cell is about 25 days at an average speed of 4 knots, total range (snorkel/dive cycles) is about 7000 NM at 8 knots. However, submerged ranges on a SSK highly depends on the electric hotel load of the sub. ie, if you used 100% of the combat system and other auxiliairies, the range will be reduced quite much.

Weapons : 6 tubes / 12 weapons

U214 can be considered as a more conventional sub (littoral + open sea) for export derived from U212A but not necessarily better (it depends what you intend to do with it!):
- two DG sets
- two battery sets
- conventional magnetic steel for improved max depth
- "cross" type aft planes instead of "X" type
All in a bigger sub....

For the fuel cells, I think that the germans have the best AIP system (not talking about nuclear power of course!) with them far ahead of the stirling engine (Sweden) or the MESMA (France).

http://www.strategypage.com/messageb...s/462-1714.asp

means the advantage of U212 is that its trunk consists of a non magnetical non leading material, this means mines can't stick on it. The sensors of mines ,submarines ,fighters can not measure magnetic distortions and this is why it is no longer detectable with today's technology

http://www.militaryphotos.net/forums...highlight=u214

LuftWolf 06-14-06 03:54 AM

Ok, so in Mod terms, other than the basic parameters, the only real difference is that the 212 has no MAD signature at all.

Wow, that's a royal pain in the ass if you should happened to need to find these things. :o

Thanks!

Cheers,
David

aaken 06-14-06 04:22 AM

They both have non magnetic steel hull (a German standard since the 60's), although the boats which are built in cooperation with the customer (like Greece or South Korea) may follow different materiel specification (you choose magnetic steel but acquire greater diving depth than the original), but the 214 has smaller underwater range on the AIP than the 212/212A (around 15 days at 5 kts against 25-28 days at same speed).
As for the only battery set used in 212, that's because there is not enogh space in the after part (the one with a smaller diameter) to accomodate both engine room and battery. Plus it would upset the trim since the metal hydride containers placed in the lower part of the aft section are already very heavy.
Also the U214, although being considerably longer than the 212, is not bigger. They are both around 1700 cubic meters dived.

LuftWolf 06-14-06 04:24 AM

Ok, so then very small MAD signature for both... :) :lol:

Smaragdadler 06-14-06 04:47 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by aaken
They both have non magnetic steel hull (a German standard since the 60's), [...]

Quote:

Originally Posted by lufti
Ok, so then very small MAD signature for both...

What is with the other 'german' diesels already in DW?

Brazil - TYPE 209/1400 mod 3, Germany - Type 206 SS etc.

Maybe somthing for LWAmi?


aaken 06-14-06 04:58 AM

I would think that the MAD signature of the german Type206 is not correct.
Another thing would be manouverability. in LwAmi3.02 a lot of boats with extremely different size have the same manouverability parameter (maybe it's a turn radius or something of the like). I mean if an Akula has 500 turn radius, and it's something like 10-12000 tonns, how is it possible that a Kilo (1/4th of the size) has the same radius and the Type206 which is 6 times smaller than the Kilo plus has a big rudder aft of the propeller has the same turn radius? I think this could be also something to look into for the next LwAmi version.

EDIT: I spoke of tonnage when I should have spoken of length o.a. and diameter, but the reasoning is the same.

LuftWolf 06-14-06 05:34 AM

Sure, we can look into this. Keep in mind, I am limited as to what I can do with the player boats because the manoevering crew is expecting a certain turning rate from the database, and generally takes into account the maneovering differences between playable submarines at that level.

For strictly AI submarines this can probably be changed without problem, but that is one of those variables in the database that is integrally tied into the physics algorithms, and things can easily get messed up if the changes are made without careful attention.

Cheers,
David

aaken 06-14-06 06:16 AM

Back in the days when I made the Toti SSK (47 m length o.a, 4.7 m diameter and 600 tonns) and tried it in the place of the chinese Kilo SS, I used values around 350 against the normal 500. The response was quite impressive compared with the very limited manouverability of the original Kilo. It didn't seem to make a big impact on longitudinal stability during sudden depth changes and tight turns. Or at least nothing comparable to the aft rising phenomenon in version 1.03 when coming shallow.

LuftWolf 06-14-06 06:39 AM

Thanks for the information, I'll seriously look into this. :)

For example, the 688i should probably be able to turn faster than the Akula by a small but noticable margin, although, someone as always please correct me if I'm wrong.


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