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Just for the record, the often used phrasing that "man evolves from apes", is wrong. Once there was a pre-ape population in which sub-populations formed up, the one being the earliest "forefathers" :) of man, the other being the early ancestors of apes. Man and ape are related. Man did not "evolve from ape".
Evolutionary strains of different eras do not always necessarily follow in a linear fashion one after the other, but species from different eras can and do coexist at the same time. Some species have not chnaged since incredibly long times, other have moved back to earlier phases of their evolutionary forming-up. It is a wild misunderstanding that evolution always works linear. It does not. Also, it is no "driving force" of anythging. It is just an observation of for exmaple a species and its alteration over time. This then is called its evolution, its coming-about. Gravity is an external variable, a force that causally causes the apple I let slip off my hand falling to the ground. The idea of evolution has not this causing, causal quality. Its in principle just an abstract construction used by theoretists. It is no force in itself, like gravity. Our use of the term makes it easy and more comfortable to talk about the idea behind evolution, but the language we use on it bear the risk to fundamentally misunderstand what really is meant by it. |
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"ENCODE, established after the Genome Project to make sense of our newly sequenced DNA, published in 2012 the results from more than 1,000 experiments, conducted in dozens of laboratories by hundreds of scientists on three continents—hardly a body of evidence to be ignored. But evolutionists try, hard. The latest Darwinist salvo comes from a July article in Science Daily reporting the claim of Oxford University researchers that only 8.2 percent of our DNA appears functional. Toss the rest in the junk pile, they say. It’s useless." Anyway, here are some in the I.D. science fields, read about there work. Michael Behe, Ralph Seekl, Scott Minnich, Wolf-Ekkerd Lonnig, Gilermo Gonzalas Quote:
As for the term creationists nothing wrong with that term really. I remember a day when a scientist could have lost tenure or been the butt of many jokes had he said the universe was created Ex Nihilo. It was within our lifetime that science just knew the universe was eternal. Looking at the WMAP it seems NASA agrees with what those desert sheep herders wrote in a book several thousand years ago. Quantum theory seems to be walking closely too with the idea what many religions have purported. Rather than random selection we are the product of a design and something greater than us. But that is my opinion and my opinion only. I.D. scientists take a different approach than what you have been lead to believe to their methods "One of the rules of science is, no miracles allowed," said Douglas H. Erwin, a paleobiologist at the Smithsonian Institution. "That's a fundamental presumption of what we do." That does not mean that scientists do not believe in God. Many do. But they see science as an effort to find out how the material world works, with nothing to say about why we are here or how we should live. https://www.nytimes.com/2005/08/22/u...ers-clash.html |
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Its called hybridization and if there is evidence I'll ask again that you produce it. And yes, its been a great many a years alright. From the days of Socrates the ideas sprouted we came from apes. And after over two thousand five hundred years or so it has produced absolutely no evidence of any species ever evolving from one form into another. Yes there are similarities between certain species in the fossil record but so far no evidence of how a hard shelled arthropod morphed into a fish a fish into a rodent a rodent into an ape an ape into a man. It has become such a convoluted mess.[/quote] Neanderthal wasn't a hybrid. It was its own species. And now it's gone, along with 99% of every species that's ever lived on this planet. The ancient Greeks, if any of them actually said we come from apes, probably noticed the similarities in structure, group conduct and problem-solving abilities. The connection isn't hard to make. And we didn't come from apes...we still are apes. Just because we're aware of our existence and able to realize we're going to die and worry about that doesn't really make us special. Quote:
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"ENCODE, established after the Genome Project to make sense of our newly sequenced DNA, published in 2012 the results from more than 1,000 experiments, conducted in dozens of laboratories by hundreds of scientists on three continents—hardly a body of evidence to be ignored. But evolutionists try, hard. The latest Darwinist salvo comes from a July article in Science Daily reporting the claim of Oxford University researchers that only 8.2 percent of our DNA appears functional. Toss the rest in the junk pile, they say. It’s useless."[/quote] Scientists sometimes get it wrong. It's one of the pitfalls of exploration and discovery. And who sorted it out? The ID people? No, but they love to claim credit for it. Just as with the fossil hoaxes, it was scientists who pointed it out. Quote:
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So if not God, who is this Designer? It seems to me there's no reason to believe in one unless you really want to "believe" in one. The Deists seem to come closer to what is described than any other God I've heard of. Made the universe and then left, leaving us with a brain so we could explore it for ourselves. The only problem with that scenario is that there is absolutely no reason to believe it. No evidence at all. Understand one thing though: Despite this line of argument, I'm not a supporter of Evolution. I consider myself a true skeptic, not believing in anything and not accepting anything without proof. Evolution? The experts in the field are mostly agreed that that's the way it happened. Who am I to argue? More importantly, it doesn't affect my life at all. It doesn't command me to believe anything, or threaten me with punishment if I don't. I don't really care about it, except when people make a big fuss about its problems without offering any real explanations of their own. Design? Well, looking at the human body, given the complications of everything from nearsightedness to wisdom teeth that don't fit our mouths to diabetes to cancer, I have to say it looks to me like a pretty poor design. Any competent engineer could have done better. |
[QUOTE=Skybird;2561257] Man and ape are related. Man did not "evolve from ape".[QUOTE]
According to this guy we're just little fish. :D Prosanta Chakrabarty is an ichthyologist at Louisiana State University, and says of himself that he teaches “one of the largest evolutionary biology classes in the U.S.” God help us all! https://youtu.be/XyTcINLKq4c |
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Three nylon eating genes NylA, NylB, NylC were discovered on the Flavobacteria plasmid pOAD2 from 1977-1992, but the researchers concede none of the three have significant sequence homology. Worse, in papers published in 2007, they reported other bacteria contain those same genes in their chromosomes. Unless the researchers have access to pre-1935 bacteria sitting in lab refrigerators, the claim that the genes actually evolved new proteins via mutation is dubious since we have no pre-1935 bacterial samples to actually do a comparison with, especially in the case of NylC. The claim that NylB’s nylon eating ability evolved by gene duplication from a non-functional NylB-prime gene could just as well be interpreted that a functionless NylB-prime gene is a defective copy of a functioning NylB gene! What’s the proof new nylon eating genes actually evolved after 1940, or is it just speculation? Slam dunk proof would entail having strains of pre-1935 bacteria and then comparing it with the strains after 1935 that supposedly evolved new genes. Is that the case? No. Just speculation which began in 1977 but got less defensible over the next 40 years as more bacteria and non-sequence-homologous genes were discovered to have nylon eating capability. Quote:
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I thought you were talking about Neanderthal and homo sapiens bumping uglies Quote:
And so far as noted above no evidence for nylon eating bacteria either Quote:
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I dont think I.D. scientists assume rights to the discovery. Darwinists however got wrong when they said the majority of DNA was non-functional. A paper by geneticists comes out saying it is mostly all functional. Evolutionists still wont accept it and say throw it out and write their own paper. Quote:
Q: So is it accurate for people to claim or to represent that intelligent design holds that the designer was God? Behe: No, that is completely inaccurate. Q: Well, people have asked you your opinion as to who you believe the designer is, is that correct? Behe: That is right. Q: Has science answered that question? Behe: No, science has not done so. Q: And I believe you have answered on occasion that you believe the designer is God, is that correct? Behe: Yes, that’s correct. Q: Are you making a scientific claim with that answer? Behe: No, I conclude that based on theological and philosophical and historical factors. (Michael Behe, October 17 Testimony, AM Session.) Q. Do you have an opinion as to whether intelligent design requires the action of a supernatural creator? A. I do. Q. What is that opinion? A. It does not. […] Q. Does intelligent design require the action of a supernatural creator acting outside the laws of nature? A. No. (Scott Minnich, Nov. 3 PM Testimony, pp. 45-46, 135.) Above is the testimony of the two witnesses you refer too. It is my opinion that evolutionists and I.D. scientistist can and do have a religious affiliatation. But like Strozyk Im sure personal beliefs never affect their investigation. :D Quote:
I also said my identification of the designer is of my own religious opinion which is a far cry from scientific opinion. Also Im not Christian, nor is Christianity the only religion which claims divine inspiration and design. Quote:
Thats some crazy stuff there what books are you reading? Quote:
I think Einstein maybe said something to that effect as well. Quote:
Nice thing about my religion you dont have to believe. You are just expected to do i.e. love your neighbor and the stranger, cloth the naked, feed the hungry, etc etc etc, you get the picture be good to one another. Someone said God does not play dice with the universe. But maybe he allows the universe to play dice. As I wrote in another topic how we live it now through all the joy and sorrow plays a part in the evolution of humanity as we move from a lower to a higher form of life. Opps did I just say evolution? All of us get to find out one day what the truth is. |
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The sad fact is that there is no "slam dunk" proof of anything, anywhere. Nothing is ever final in any science and every answer just raises more questions. Even something as simple as electricity. We use it, we know how it works, but there is no real understanding of why. There is even speculation that the basic particles aren't particles at all, and that we really are made up of nothing. You're never going to get a definitive final answer, and neither am I. Quote:
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Anyway, if anyone here has the stomach to read it, this is just the beginning of the cross-examination. If you really like to torture yourself, read the entire trial. http://www.talkorigins.org/faqs/dover/day11pm.html Or watch the abridged video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=x2xyrel-2vI Scott Minnich's testimony isn't really any better. Quote:
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While "Intelligent Design" was used as a term in religious circles for quite some time, it's introduction into common usage came with the 1989 publication of Of Pandas and People, which just happened to be the main subject of the Kitzmiller v. Dover trial. So yes, ID is an offshoot of the earlier "Creation Science" movement, and had its origins in a purely religious context. Quote:
Oh, and I'm not an Atheist, in case you were wondering. I'm just a poor sod who doesn't believe in anything, including myself. I jumped into this not because I disagree, but because you started off not with an attempt at discussion, but with a tirade so virulent it really did sound just like a Fundamentalist attack. Using derogatory terms like "Evolutionist" and "Darwinist" seem more designed to provoke a fight rather that promote a discussion. I don't know if there's a God or not, and I don't know if evolution really happens the way its proponents say it does. What I do accept is that their investigations and their arguments seem to have some justification, whereas I see no more evidence for Design than Michael Behe's admission that the best evidence he can give is "It looks designed to me." If the theory of evolution is somehow proved completely wrong tomorrow the vast majority of scientists will likely be shocked for a very short time, and then start working hard to try to be the one who figures out what really happened. And if proof comes out tomorrow that the Universe was not designed in any way, shape or form and there is no God of any kind, I suspect the vast majority of believers in those things will likely say that it's not really proof, and go on as if nothing had happened. Me, I'm curious, but that's about it. |
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The above is a word for word copy&paste from here: http://theskepticalzone.com/wp/when-...-to-eat-nylon/ Do you actually know what any of that means? |
[QUOTE=Dowly;2561544]Instead, you use blogs.[QUOTE]
Too a certain extent yes. But here's the thing, I don't give a rats arse if the intelligent design community thinks it was baby jesus, cthulhu, the flying spaghetti monster, or the God of Spinoza. All I am saying if the possibility exists we are here by design not a random selection it should be examined. If you can make the argument about that instead of derping on about religion all the time we could possibily learn something. Btw, Dick Tracey here's your secret decoder ring you've been promoted to internet super sleuth. https://i.pinimg.com/736x/bf/bf/11/b...8310f479e5.jpg Quote:
My initial request was for proof of Darwinism's random selection evolution. I got something about a nylon eating bacteria. But it wasn't proof. If it was we wouldn't be having this argument now would we? Anyway, My understanding of the argument from one side is that the bacteria in a forty year span developed a random mutation which allowed it to feed on nylon. The otherside of the argument is this: A significant problem for the neo-Darwinian story is the origin of new biological information. Clearly, information has increased over the course of life’s history — new life forms appeared, requiring new genes, proteins, and other functional information. The question is — how did it happen? This is the central question concerning the origin of living things.[a question neither evolutionists or intelligent design have yet to answer] Stephen Meyer and Douglas Axe have made this strong claim: [T]he neo-Darwinian mechanism — with its reliance on a random mutational search to generate novel gene sequences — is not an adequate mechanism to produce the information necessary for even a single new protein fold, let alone a novel animal form, in available evolutionary deep time. Their claim is based on the experimental finding by Doug Axe that functional protein folds are exceedingly rare, on the order on 1 in 10 to the 77th power, meaning that all the creatures of the Earth searching for the age of the Earth by random mutation could not find even one medium-size protein fold. [also please note baby jesus wasn't mentioned as having anything to do with the experiment either] |
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I'm not saying their credentials aren't valid, or even that I think they're wrong. At the start you accused Evolutionary scientists of being "more interested in defending their egos and funding than exploring other possibilities." and said "They cant afford to entertain other ideas." (Followed by a rolling-on-the-floor-laughing emoticon). What I am saying is that the ID proponents you use in your arguments have even more to defend, and more to lose. What they are defending is their Faith. They are just as heavily biased as any "Evolutionist" you chose to deride. And while we're on that subject, you can insult the leading evolutionary scientists all you want, but do you really think the thousands of people working in that field are all interested only in their egos and funding? Quote:
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Evolution may indeed turn out to be wrong. If if does, it will be the same scientists working in that field who discover it, and if it does happen they will work just as hard to find out what the reality is, because that's what scientists do (at least the good ones). Intelligent Design, on the other hand, is based on no science at all. It's not a theory, it's a belief. Of course to justify their claims they have to also claim that those who stand behind Evolution do the same. But ID isn't even a theory. It's an attempt to justify that very Bible and it's Six-Days Creation, and nothing more. I don't deny it, just the way they have to go about it. It may turn out to be true. So may the Koran. And so may the Flying Spaghetti Monster. But so far there is no evidence, scientific or otherwise, for any of those. |
[QUOTE=Sailor Steve;2561792]Here's the problem: All of the leading ID proponents are deeply religious, and all within the same religion, and despite claims to the contrary they all contribute to and publish from the same religious foundations. You claim to hold different ideas, but you sound exactly like them. What's a body supposed to think?[QUOTE]
Again I dont dont give a rats arse what their religion is or YOUR perception of how religious they are or what websites they post on or frequent. I offered their research opinion which if you read it didn't have jack squat to do with baby jesus ,christianity, six day creation, the flying spaghetti monster or any other religion. They offered a counter to the idea that random selection was the cause of the bacteria ability to eat nylon. Quote:
This was my question: " Prove that I am evolving into something else. Heck I'll make it easier on you prove anything is or has evolved? You came up with the nylon eating bacteria. Quote:
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Where? I believe I posted this before https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikiped...00_no_WMAP.jpg Who says that? Max Planck George Wald James Jean Arno Penzias to name a few And then there is another design theory: The conclusion I was heading towards was that, even in the highly unlikely event that some such 'Directed Panspermia' was responsible for designing life on this planet, the alien beings would THEMSELVES have to have evolved, if not by Darwinian selection, by some equivalent 'crane' (to quote Dan Dennett). My point here was that design can never be an ULTIMATE explanation for organized complexity. Even if life on Earth was seeded by intelligent designers on another planet, and even if the alien life form was itself seeded four billion years earlier, the regress must ultimately be terminated (and we have only some 13 billion years to play with because of the finite age of the universe). Organized complexity cannot just spontaneously happen. Richard Dawkins Aliens |
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^^ @Rockstar i think you misunderstand some things here.
What t.h. they teach in schools, in the US? Life on earth, Miller experiment, the russian coacervates? The "creation" of the universe 14 billion years ago was probably not happening for the first time, we just do not know enough yet. The initial explosion of whatever was before (from a superdense collapsing object to some quantum mixture) created mass and energy (which is the same, as Einstein had predicted, and the Manhattan project demonstrated), and time, while cooling down and expanding. There was no mass or energy or time before this. If you want to know what this beginning was like around 14,000 million years ago, you could read Steven Weinberg's "The first three minutes". Be aware that the concept of "time" or "space" did not exist at this point, which makes the "first three minutes" rather absurd – as Weinberg expects you to understand when you read it. For us humans, a minute today would have been a minute back then (of course we did not exist back then yet), but for an exterior observer one of our minutes would have been gone in what was a second for him, at that "time". Since this very hot explosion, by the expansion of the universe the latter has become cooler, and darker. Also what we call time is getting slower ("by the minute", which also gets longer lol) We have developed in this system after a quite long time, but since we exist here we cannot look at it from outside, or see the outside, if there even is an "outside". We are trapped in mass, energy and time of our peculiar system. There could be a million others, and we will never see or know of them. At least with the knowledge of today. So, 14,000 million years ago the "universe" began to exist, from itself due to some contraction, or quantum mix beforehand, or a "god", no one can prove. No suns, no planets nothing, just a very hot expanding mass which not even had 'elements', it was still just too hot for them to fall out of this melange. Suns began to form appx. 100 million and 250 million years after the initial explosion we call the "big bang", and planets came even later. Life on earth started appx. 640 million years ago, before that there was no life on earth, most probably not even bacteria or any life. When the earth's crust had formed out of molten lava and lots of meteorites and other 'planetesimals', it became cool enough to bear living organisms. As the Miller experiment (and lots of others in the later years) proved, what we define as "life" can originate from lifeless "dead" matter. Man can do that, and it also happens by itself. Indeed it did happen by itself, you do neither need aliens nor a god for creating the first life, if some basic conditions exist. Indeed it is inevitable if there is no catastrophy like a big enough meteorite, a sun flare or some other major influence. And if you give those early life forms enough time, they will specialise, become more complex and adapt to situations and conditions they have to survive in. This is evolution. We can speculate whether there is some unbelievable mighty being that created this "big bang" explosion alright. But: 1. If there was such a "being" or god or whatever you call it, it did not create the universe especially to create the earth, birds, bees and mankind. Or Dickinsonia, for that matter. 2. If this being is still there somwhere (or somewhen) outside our system, it has no influence on us, nor can we see or prove it. 3. What happened after the initial explosion could not be planned, nor has it been influenced by anything outside of this system. 4. If we believe in a superior mighty being to have created this universe, it has created billions of billions of galaxies, consisting of billions of suns like our sun, with even more planets, and life. And it will not have created humans/mankind to look like it. So, this is my more or less educated idea of life and mankind, at the moment. When the bible claims that the earth is 7500 years old, you can believe it or not. You can believe that man walked with dinosaurs, but then you have to disregard logic, experience and science. |
I'm fascinated by these things.
When one of our public service tv-channel is broadcasting a program about this or one of my science channel is, I try to see as much as I can. I have however not enough knowledge to engage in a discussion and because it's not exactly science. In 10 or 20 years from now our school books will have been rewritten again. Markus |
"It is often said, mainly by the 'no-contests', that although there is no positive evidence for the existence of God, nor is there evidence against his existence. So it is best to keep an open mind and be agnostic. At first sight that seems an unassailable position, at least in the weak sense of Pascal's wager. But on second thoughts it seems a cop-out, because the same could be said of Father Christmas and tooth fairies. There may be fairies at the bottom of the garden. There is no evidence for it, but you can't prove that there aren't any, so shouldn't we be agnostic with respect to fairies?" - Richard Dawkins
"Let children learn about different faiths, let them notice their incompatibility, and let them draw their own conclusions about the consequences of that incompatibility. As for whether they are "valid," let them make up their own minds when they are old enough to do so. (...) Many of us saw religion as harmless nonsense. Beliefs might lack all supporting evidence but, we thought, if people needed a crutch for consolation, where's the harm? September 11th changed all that." - Richard Dawkins "We are all atheists about most of the gods that societies have ever believed in. Some of us just go one god further." - Richard Dawkins "One of the things that is wrong with religion is that it teaches us to be satisfied with answers which are not really answers at all." - Richard Dawkins Dawkins must not be introduced, but beside his atheist engagement and publications, in the first he was and is one of the most brilliant biologists of the past generation. His book "The Selfish Gene" got praised by scientific magazine to be one of the most important science books of all times. His introduction of the term "meme" in genetics and the explanation of its theoretical conception is seen as a profound contribution to modern science. I have read three books on Darwin over the past 30 years. His was by far the best. Like Sailor Steve, Dawkins describes himself as agnostic. He does not rule out with a 100% certainty that a god may exist. He is just quite militant in insisting that the probability for that is damn low, he also furiously objects to claims that the chance for gods existing and not existing are equally distributed. He describes himself further a a radical sceptic and is member in organisations linked to the tradition of British scepticism. His education surpasses mine by one and a half lightyears, so do his skills to argue and to freeely speak. Else, he could be me. :D |
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You, for your part, don't actually discuss evolution, you start and end bashing it, without any real consideration. [quote[:doh:[/quote] You didn't immediately start in with mockery and insults? This was my question: " Prove that I am evolving into something else. Heck I'll make it easier on you prove anything is or has evolved? You came up with the nylon eating bacteria. Quote:
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As I've said, I don't know if there's a designer or not. That said, while you ask consideration for the Design concept, you don't give that same consideration to anything else. You dismiss it out of hand, with mockery and emoticons. That's hardly the way to have a discussion. |
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