Skybird |
02-28-11 06:20 PM |
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Originally Posted by Bilge_Rat
(Post 1609037)
Skybird, the video appears to be only in German so I could not look at it in its entirity
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You mean it is locked, or that the language is German? The first would be bad, the second is correct.
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but the US was not the only one to blame for rising tensions in the early 80sThe Soviet Union invaded Afghanistan in 1979, forced Poland to impose martial law and crush the "Solidarity" movement in 1981, shot down flight KAL 007 in sept. 1983 killing 269 civilians.
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Note that neither me nor the docu nor the people interviewed in it were about a simple "me good you bad" scheme or anti-americanism. But Reagan has set up incrediobnle military pressure and tension at that time, and none of the example you mention above were to be perceived by the US as such a direct, imminent miliutary threat to the Us itself as were the two fleet and very huge fleet maneuvers close to two of the most vital military inst5allations of the Soviets. Without wanting to read something into itthink that the US shares at least a certain moral responiosbility for having triggered and created the events which led to the Soviets mistaking the Korean airliner with just another american combat plane - a B-52 for example.
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The rise in military spending in the USA was more of a reaction to Soviet moves than the other way around. Since Reagan's diary has come out, we now know that he was personally opposed to nuclear weapons.
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It was McNamara and the Kennedy amdinistration that accelerated the arms race with first massive boost of SLBM and later ICBM. This was to "out-threat" the Soviets on the nuclear terrain as well as their numerical tank superiority in Europe. The Soviets reacted to that boost in American nukes with for example the SS-20. To which the US then reacted with the Pershing-II and nuclear Cruise Missiles. None of the two sides is free of guilt in having helped the nuclear arms race. But I tend to think that it was the US really igniting the nuclear arms race.
On Reagan, they mentioned his memoires in that docu, if I remember correctly quoting it witha hint on that Reagan already felt sad after 1981, but was really depressed after he had seen "The DFay After", and even more after the drama in 1983. It chnaged him. And maybe withoiut this depressive state he was in he would not have been rerady to shake hands with the later representative of the empire of evil - Gorbatchev. They also said that this is the only time in his memoires were Reagan mentioned his depressive mood, or wrote passages in an obviously tone of sadness and pessimism. The docu made it look as if 1983 rfeally did not pass Reagan without leaving deep traces.
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On another note, I am not convinced the early 80s were worse than the 50s and 60s in terms of coming close to the brink.
In the 1962 Cuban crisis, the USSR sent 4 diesel submarines to Cuba, each armed with nuclear torpedoes. The Captain of each could order their use on his own and each was given only the vaguest of ROE, basically "use you best judgement". At least two of the subs were intercepted on the high seas as part of the blockade and were forced to surface after lengthy hunts by US ASW TFs. Thankfully, none of the Soviet skippers was a hot head...:ping:
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Comparing it with the reported level or readiness to strike German cities with nukes and the general alrm of Soviet air forces in Germany that were readied on the runway and had nuclear arms, I think the crisis in late 1983 was much more immediate and threatening. If the blockade runners at Cuba would not have stopped and gunfire had been used on them, or a sub would have launched a missile, there would have been still an opportunity to rethink the situation and to communicate. But Russian airplanes five flightminutes from Berlin - after the first German city would hjave been nuked, the mechnaism of the warmchine in East and West would have completely taken over.
Do not misatake me, I have said myself in an old thread that I think during Cuba things were pout of control and we were just lucvky. It was close. But 1983 - was even closer, I got the impression. Some of the militaries they interviewed in that docu, also indicated that.
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