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Old 06-27-19, 02:19 AM   #621
Dowly
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27 June 1944

Reinforced Armored Division renews its counter-attack in Tali-Ihantala.

Quote:
Originally Posted by Mikko H. @AHF
Maj. Gen. Ruben Lagus's Armored Division continues its efforts to cut off the Soviet salient east of Lake Leitimonjärvi. Plan is to attack with Col. Albert Puroma's Jäger Brigade from west and Col. Sven Björkman's Battle Group Björkman from east, while Col. Väinö Forsberg's battle group (IR 48's I and II battalions together with III/IR 13 [*]) attacks from north.

The Soviet salient contains four rifle divisions (63rd Guards, 64th Guards, 45th Guards and 268th) together with one tank brigade and several independent tank and assault gun regiments. All of them, however, have suffered heavy losses.

Nor are the attackers at the top of their powers. Col. Puroma's jäger battalions have about fourth of their strenght left, and Col. Forsberg's forces are also badly worn.

Early in morning Col. Martti Aho's [**] IR 50 (of 11th Division) relieves the Jäger Brigade from the isthmus between lakes Kärstilänjärvi and Leitimonjärvi, and the Brigade is readied for attack. Mission is to advance to Talinmylly and then reach the old defence-line at the south-eastern end of Lake Leitimonjärvi. On Brigade's right flank, north of Lake Leitimonjärvi, attacks Maj. Eero Leppänen's battle group (Jäger battalions 4 and 5). North of Leppänen's force attacks Jäger Battalion 2, and Jäger Battalion 3 is the Brigade reserve.

North of the Jäger Brigade attacks II/IR 6, while Detachment Penttinen (an engineer company, parts of a panzer and assault gun battalion) together with III/IR 6 was to hold the line along the Portinhoikka-Ihantala road. The two battalions of Col. Forsberg's IR 48 together with the III/IR 13, supported by elements of German Sturmgeschütz-Brigade 303 were to clear the Portinhoikka-Ihantala road of the enemy from the direction of Ihantala, and then continue their offensive south.

Col. Björkman's detachment's Border Jäger Battalion 2, II/IR 13 and Separate Battalion 14 were to attack from east and link with the Jäger Brigade around Talinmylly.

Col. Puroma's jägers began their offensive at 3 pm. after seven artillery battalions had fired a preparation. Initally they advanced without problems, but then Maj. Leppänen's battle group met a strong enemy force that stopped its advance for few hours. Maj. Leppänen was mortally wounded [***], and replaced by Maj. Jouko Hynninen. The battle group continued its offensive, and around 6 pm. reached Aniskala, about half-way to its final objective. There Battle Group Hynninen's offensive was stopped by fierce enemy resistance. On Hynninen's left flank Jäger Battalion 2 was also stopped short of its objective.

In Ihantala, Col. Forsberg's battle group, supported by German assault guns, succesfully cleared the Portinhoikka-Ihantala road, but the already depleted forces suffered heavy losses in the process, especially the III/IR 13. The German assault guns were forced to leave after running out of ammo [****]. Col. Forsberg informed Gen. Lagus that his men were unable to conduct offensive operations. Gen. Lagus ordered him to proceed as per his earlier orders: to advance towards Jäger Brigade's advancing men from north. Lagus reinforced Forsberg's men with an engineer company and an assault gun platoon. They were able to reach their first objective around midnight, but were forced to return to their starting positions after running out of ammo. Col. Forsberg's battlegroup had spent what strength it had left clearing the road of enemy.

East of the Soviet salient Col. Björkman's forces attacked in afternoon. Especially Maj. Martti Avela's Border Jäger Battalion 2 met success, but its commander was wounded and replaced by Capt. U. Petäjä. At best they were only a kilometer from Col. Puroma's men who were advancing from west. But again fierce Soviet resistance frustrated the Finnish hopes of closing the pocket. The Soviet forces in the salient were still able to bring in reinforcements. Time was running out, but the Armored Division was going to try one more time on the next night.

The Finnish and German air units were busy trying to cut the bridges the Red Army engineers had built at Tali. These bridges were of vital importance for the Soviet offensive, and no matter how often they were destroyed, the engineers, oblivious to all dangers, always rebuilt them.[*] This unit also contained a company of Swedish volunteers, who distinguished themselves in today's battles.

[**] Col. Martti Aho was to become one of only four men who received the Mannerheim Cross, 2nd Class, twice.

[***] Maj. Eero Leppänen, who had already distinguished himself in numerous engagements, was awarded a posthumous Mannerheim Cross, 2nd Class.

[****] Germans didn't inform Finns why they left the battle. This caused bad blood among the Finnish units they had been supporting, who thought the Germans were running from battle.


*

Finnish troops withdraw from the Uuraansaari island on the Gulf of Viipuri.


Aunus Group's situation.

Finnish daily losses: 455


Medic giving first aid to a soldier from I/JR 2. (Aunus isthmus)


EDIT: Footage from around this time as published by the Finnish Army at the time. Around half of it is showing evacuees, the other half seems to be from the Isthmus.
https://www.elonet.fi/fi/elokuva/611630
(may or may not work outside of Finland, I don't know)

Last edited by Dowly; 06-27-19 at 05:27 AM.
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