One potential reference is Norman Friedman's
Seapower and Space. It describes the historical uses of space systems (US, NATO, and Soviet primarily) in naval warfare. It's slightly dated (2000) but there are several copies are available below.
Amazon US link
Amazon UK link
I've run across some old threads on this board with respect to Over The Horizon targeting (OTH-T) for the OSCAR class. Someone mentioned her Punch Bowl antenna. I *think* the book discusses this system a little.
-feld